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HomeMy WebLinkAboutPR 712 FAC - Management of Pests (Including Weeds) Affecting Board PropertyPROCEDURE PR.712.FAC TITLE:Management of Pests (Including Weeds) Affecting Board Property Date issued: 01 October 2024 Last revised: Authorization: COMMITMENT TO INDIGENOUS RIGHTS, HUMAN RIGHTS, AND EQUITY The District recognizes its responsibility to ensure that the development of procedures and the associated work promotes and protects Indigenous rights, human rights, and equity. The District will strive to address and eliminate discrimination and structural and systemic barriers for students, staff, and community. 1.0 RATIONALE To support the implementation of an Integrated Pest Management Program for all District premises, including schools, childcare centers and administrative sites. 2.0 DEFINITIONS Please refer to Appendix A for a list of definitions used in this procedure. 3.0 RESPONSIBILITY 3.1 The General Manager, Facilities, or designate, is responsible for ensuring the pest management efforts follow the principles and parameters stipulated in this procedure. 3.2 Principals/site managers are responsible for promoting and collaborating in efforts to control pests in and around their schools/sites. 3.3 Superintendents of Education (SOEs) are responsible for supporting efforts in their schools to reduce pests and mitigate potential impacts on occupants. 3.4 Employees/workers are responsible for cooperating in efforts to control pests by adopting / practicing appropriate preventative measures and, as applicable, following safe work procedures and practices. 4.0 PROCEDURES -1-PR.712.FAC General 4.1 The District has adopted an Integrated Pest Management program,which includes noxious weeds management,that aligns with its commitment to providing learning and working environments that are healthy,safe and hygienic for students and staff and to adopt practices,wherever possible,that are environmentally sustainable and responsible. Pest Management (Other Than Weeds) 4.2 To control the presence of pests such as insects or rodents,the District’s approach to pest management will include: a)prevention measures such as good housekeeping practices,elimination of damp and humid areas,immediate removal of waste,applying screens to openings; b)non-chemical control methods such as baited traps,and glue boards;and c)the controlled application of chemical interventions by qualified technicians,as required,such as where prevention and non-chemical control methods have not been effective in preventing pests. 4.3 The Principals and/or site managers will ensure that building occupants are aware of and adopting appropriate prevention strategies. 4.4 Notwithstanding reasonable prevention and control efforts,a minimal level of insect presence in District facilities is inevitable and should be expected. 4.5 Facilities will arrange for schools/sites to be inspected on a regular basis by a qualified pest control technician to ascertain the presence of any pests.Where pests are detected,appropriate control and deterrence measures,including the application of mild pesticides will be identified and documented in a site visit report and provided to the designated Team Lead. 4.6 Facilities will maintain relevant information such as the product labels for any products that may be used as part of the Pest Management program and the site visit reports prepared by pest control providers.This information will be made available upon request through the appropriate Principal/Site Manager or designate. 4.7 Employees or other occupants or visitors who have concerns regarding the presence or suspected presence of pests should bring them to the attention of the Principal/Site Manager or designate,who will share the information with the Chief Custodian,or custodian,as soon as possible. 4.8 When a specific concern is raised regarding the possible presence of pests or the presence of conditions that might attract pests,the Principal/Site Manager,or designate, the Chief Custodian or custodian,the Team Lead and other affected staff occupying the area will conduct a review to first ascertain what measures could be taken by the building occupants without outside intervention to deter or prevent pests.The Chief Custodian or custodian will also ensure the area identified is thoroughly cleaned. -2-PR.712.FAC 4.9 If the presence or suspected presence of pests persists,the Chief Custodian will,in consultation with the principal and Team Lead,submit a work order for pest control interventions. 4.10 Where a work order is submitted: a)an authorized Facilities staff member may contact a qualified pest control company to respond in advance of the next scheduled visit,or,if one is already scheduled,the work order will be flagged for review at the next scheduled visit by the pest control contractor; b)a qualified technician will attend and inspect the school/site to identify the nature of the pest,the pest population,and the location of the infestation areas within the building;and c)the pest control provider will inspect the problem area and give specific instructions and recommendations to eliminate or control the pest problem. Interventions that do not require the application or use of chemicals will be used to the extent reasonably possible. 4.11 If the pest control provider determines that more aggressive interventions are necessary, a)they will provide a written recommendation to the Team Manager,Operations,or designate,setting out the recommended interventions; b)the Team Manager,Operations,Team Lead,Principal,and the Chief Custodian will work together to develop a plan to minimize the impact on staff and students.This may include identifying the most appropriate time for the application,for example,during periods when the school is unoccupied or at the end of the day when staff have left the building (depending on the pest control provider ’s recommendation); c)only pesticides that have been pre-approved by the Facilities Department for this purpose will be used; d)the provider will provide the school with the proper product label before proceeding with its application;and e)the principal,in consultation with the Superintendent and Communications,will develop a strategy and messaging to share appropriate information with relevant stakeholders. 4.12 Staff working on site should be advised of any planned interventions other than those which are non-chemical or the administration of pre-approved mild pesticides in advance of the application.Communications to staff should include the following: a)a description of the problem; b)efforts that have been made to date; -3-PR.712.FAC c)a description of any controlled products or chemicals that are going to be used as well as the timing (generally during non-occupied periods); d)the locations within the building where the products will be applied; e)a copy of the product label for any controlled products/chemicals that are going to be used;and f)how additional information can be obtained;and g)The principal/site manager (or designate),in consultation with the Superintendent,will determine what other communications are required, considering the nature of the interventions,the timing and location of any planned application of pesticides,the time of year and what is going on in the building at the time. 4.13 Following the service visit from the pest control provider facilities will monitor the effectiveness of the program and make changes as needed. 4.14 If the infestation persists despite implementing actions recommended by the pest control provider,the Chief Custodian will submit another work order for the pest control provider to attend the building,further assess the issue to determine whether the application should be repeated or different methods employed and provide their recommendations to the Team Lead.The Team Lead,in consultation with the principal/site manager or designate,and Chief Custodian,will confirm the plan to be followed. 4.15 The site visit report completed by the pest control provider following any application or treatment will be sent electronically to the Principal/Site Manager and Chief Custodian. Noxious Weeds Management (Herbicide Use) 4.16 The District will use non-chemical and organic measures to control weeds on District properties to the extent possible.Herbicides will only be applied in cases where weeds present some threat to human health and cannot reasonably be eliminated or controlled by non-chemical or organic means,including on sports surfaces.This means noxious weeds such as,poison ivy,poison oak,poison sumac,chokecherry,wild parsnip and hogweed may need to be addressed utilizing herbicide. 4.17 Where a determination is made that herbicides must be used: a)they will be applied only by qualified and appropriately licensed applicators; b)a written recommendation will be provided to the Principal,Team Lead and the Chief Custodian for discussion on the appropriate strategy; c)consideration,based on the provider ’s advice and recommendation,will be given to completing the service when the school property is unoccupied or at the end of the day when staff have left the building -4-PR.712.FAC d)signage will be posted to indicate treated areas in and around District premises, including any precautions that need to be taken. 4.18 The principal/site manager or,when school is not in session,the chief custodian or Team Lead,in consultation with the Superintendent,or designate,will determine what communications may be required to internal stakeholders such as staff, parents/guardians,permit holders,considering the time of year,the nature of the interventions,the planned location of any chemical application relative to occupied areas and what is going on in the building at the time. 4.19 Safe work procedures,including identification of any necessary personal protective equipment,will be developed by Facilities,in consultation with Occupational Health and Safety and shared with the Joint Health and Safety Committee,where a worker,in the course of their work,is likely to be exposed to noxious weed hazards.The safe work procedures will be provided to affected workers and reasonable measures taken to ensure the workers have an adequate understanding of what is required to mitigate the hazards. 5.0 APPENDICES Appendix A:Procedure Definitions Appendix B:Best Practices for Keeping Our Schools Pest-free 6.0 REFERENCE DOCUMENTS Pest Control Products Act OCDSB Policy P 058 HS -Occupational Health and Safety -5-PR.712.FAC APPENDIX A:PROCEDURE DEFINITIONS In this procedure, Employees refers to all persons who are currently engaged in active employment with the District,regardless of employment status (e.g.,full-time,part-time,regular,term,and contract). District premises refers to the school and District building and all adjacent District property which is attached to the school or District building,including portables, playgrounds,parking lots and garden areas. Herbicide is any product used to control unwanted plants,which is a “pest control product”as defined by the Pest Control Products Act (Canada). Integrated Pest Management (IPM)refers to an approach to managing pests that is more environmentally sensitive,focuses on non-chemical pest prevention strategies and attempts to minimize the need for pesticides or herbicides except where other strategies have been determined to be ineffective and/or in extreme cases,as needed. IPM programs take advantage of all appropriate pest management strategies,including the judicious use of pesticides.Preventive pesticide application is limited because the risk of pesticide exposure may outweigh the benefits of control,especially when non-chemical methods provide the same results.IPM is not a single pest control method but rather involves integrating multiple control methods based on site information obtained through: ●inspection; ●monitoring;and ●reports. Consequently,every IPM program is designed based on the pest prevention goals and eradication needs of the situation. Noxious weed refers to a weed or plant that is or can be injurious to human,animals, natural habitats or ecosystems. Pest management refers to the reduction of pests or pest numbers to an acceptable threshold,based on an understanding that the complete eradication of pests is neither possible nor desirable in all cases.. Pest means an animal,a plant or other organism that is injurious,noxious or troublesome,whether directly or indirectly,and an injurious,noxious or troublesome condition or organic function of an animal,a plant or other organism. Pesticide is a substance used for destroying insects or other organisms,which is a “pest control product”as defined by the Pest Control Products Act (Canada). -6-PR.712.FAC Pest control provider is a licensed person or company that applies pesticides as a business (e.g.exterminator);usually describes household services,not agricultural applications. -7-PR.712.FAC Health and Safety Updated January 2024 Appendix B:Best Practices for Keeping Our Schools Pest-Free Keeping schools healthy, safe and hygienic is a shared responsibility! The following best practices are being provided as part of the District’s integrated pest management program that relies on effective prevention strategies to minimize the presence of pests in schools: Classrooms Generally, classrooms are not especially vulnerable to pests. Most classrooms lack the conditions pests are looking for. However, there are exceptions. The following are recommendations for pest management in classrooms: a) Food in classrooms. ● As a general rule, the fewer places where food is stored and consumed in a school, the easier it will be to focus pest control efforts. ● If food is kept in classrooms, it must be carefully stored in pest-proof plastic containers or sealable plastic storage bags (although plastic storage bags are not effective at deterring some pests, such as mice).. ● Don’t overlook food items such as beans or corn kernels that are not consumed but are used for games or counting, but still provide a food source for pests. ● Food preparation areas and serving tables must be thoroughly cleaned after each use. ● Insect monitors should be installed in any classroom where food is served on a regular basis; b) Classroom sinks. ● Cabinets under classroom sinks should be kept free of clutter and accessible for inspection and pest treatment if necessary. ● Pipes leading into walls should be tightly sealed and should be checked regularly for leaks; c) Pets in classrooms. Keeping pets in classrooms may provide valuable learning opportunities as well as fun for students but can lead to pest infestations if pets are not properly managed. ● Keep all pet food stored in plastic containers with tight-sealing lids and make sure to clean up any spilled foods promptly. ● Pet cages and aquariums must be cleaned on a regular basis. ● The areas under, around and behind the pet habitat should be readily accessible for cleaning and inspection. ● Inspect aquariums regularly to ensure that there is no water leakage;and d) Clutter and pests go hand-in-hand. The biggest potential pest threat in most classrooms is clutter. Many pests, including cockroaches, spiders and mice, thrive in areas cluttered with papers, cardboard boxes and other materials. Pests gravitate towards cluttered areas because clutter enables them to hide and reproduce undisturbed. ●Clutter control is essential in classrooms to reduce potential habitats for pests. ●Keep materials organized and stored in plastic storage boxes with lids if possible. ●Eliminate cardboard wherever you can. ●Try to store items several inches away from walls so that storage areas can be easily inspected for pests. ●Used furniture,such as upholstered chairs and sofas,are discouraged as they can easily become infested.These items must be approved prior to being brought into the school /workplace. ●Continuously monitor for pests. ●Classrooms with a high potential for pests should be monitored using sticky traps and mouse monitoring stations.(Examples:home economics rooms or any classrooms with a history of pest problems). Staff Rooms Staff rooms often contain food,water,warmth and plenty of hiding places for pests. a)Staff rooms,and in particular food preparation and food storage areas,need to be kept clean and should be monitored to prevent pest infestations. b)Store all food products in sealed containers. Kitchens and other food preparation areas Here are some tips for pest management sanitation in kitchens,concession stands and other food preparation areas: a)Put in extra effort to clean hard-to-reach areas; b)If possible,put heavy equipment on rollers to improve cleaning and inspection; c)Continuously monitor all food areas for signs of pest activity; d)Clean floor drains and ventilation screens on a regular basis; e)Seal gaps around pipes and fixtures to eliminate harborage; f)Replace any cracked floor or wall tile; g)Reduce moisture levels and eliminate standing water; h)Employ good trash management practices; i)Store all food products in pest-proof containers; j)Eliminate clutter and reduce cardboard; k)Keep soda dispensers clean and repair any leaking lines. Note:In extreme or resistant cases,measures may need to be taken to clean, declutter and/or remove items from classrooms,staff rooms or other infested areas.