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HomeMy WebLinkAbout1985-1986 A.Y. JacksonAt - �alklvcb C GENERAL INFORMATION The purpose of this course prospectus is to provide parents and students with the information currently available in order to select a program appropriate to the individual needs of each student. The calendar will list the requirements for a diploma and provide descriptions of each course that will be offered in 1985-1986 at A. Y. Jackson Secondary School. Ultimately, the responsibility of a student's program rests with parents and in the case of a student over eighteen, with the student. However, the school offers considerable advice to assist in the decision—making process. For students entering Grade 9, the recommendations of the Grade 8 teachers are the most useful assistance available. For students already registered at this school, the Guidance Department can offer advice and consultation in deciding on course selection. INDEX PAU Nn Achievement 2 Areas of Study - 29 Business Education - Office and Secretarial Courses for Adults - 13 Code of Student Behaviour at A. Y. Jackson Secondary School• - 17 Course Cancellations - 7 Course Load Recommendations• 6 Course Transfers 8 Departmental Information and Flow Diagrams - 21 Art 22 Business Education - - - 23 Geography 24 History and Social Sciences - 25 Mathematics - 26 Moderns 27 Science - 28 Descriptions of Courses Offered• - 31 Diplomas 3 Enrichment -Extended Programs 15 Expectation of Students• I Financial Assistance 8 French Immersion 27 Guidance Program 14 H.S.1 2 High Technology and A. Y. Jackson Secondary School 12 Language Offerings within the Carleton Board of Education - - 20 Library Program 14 Mature Students 12 Night School - - 12 Notice to all Parents and/or Guardians - - 8 O.S.I.S. 3 Ontario Student Transcript 2 Prerequisites - - 6 Programs Available to Students - 10 Alternate High School Program - - - - 11 Co-operative Education - - - - - 10 Co-operative Education Credit Course• - - - 10 Special Education Programs and Services - - - - 10 Special Education Resource Unit - - - - 10 Special Packages - - - 11 The Linkage Program - - - - - - 11 Work Experience - - 11 Requirements for Diplomas - - 4 Ontario Secondary School Graduation Diploma - - 4 Ontario Secondary School Honour Graduation Diploma - 4 Ontario Secondary School Diploma 4 Certificate of Education- - 5 School Objectives - - 1 Semestering 9 Subject Code Explanation - . 7 Subject Promotion - 5 Summer School - - 5 Transition Courses - - 5 4— SCHOOL OBJECTIVES This school shall provide an organized, structured environment so that students will have the opportunity to: 1. develop a responsiveness to the dynamic processes of learning; 2. develop resourcefulness, adaptability, and creativity in learning and living; 3. acquire the basic knowledge and skills needed to comprehend and express ideas through words, numbers, and other symbols; 4. develop physical fitness and good health; 5. gain satisfaction from participating and from sharing the participation of others in various forms of artistic expression; 6. develop a feeling of self-worth; 7. develop an understanding of the role of the individual within the family and the role of the family within society; 8. acquire skills that contribute to self-reliance in solving practical problems in everyday life; 9. develop a sense of personal responsibility in society at the local, national, and international levels; 10. develop esteem for the customs, cultures, and beliefs of a wide variety of societal groups; 11. acquire skills and attitudes that will lead to satisfaction and productivity in the world of work; 12. develop respect for the environment and a commitment to the wise use of resources; 13. develop values related to personal, ethical, or religious beliefs, and to the common welfare of society. EXPECTATIONS OF STUDENTS Parents and students are expected to make realistic program selections based on the student's individual needs, abilities and past performance. Once the commitment is made to a particular program, students are expected to follow their commitment in a responsible manner. Regular attendance on the part of students is vital to the process of learning. When the processes and content of learning are disrupted by irregular attendance, both the individual student and the class suffer a loss of experiences that cannot be entirely replaced. Students who habitually miss class suffer in the evaluation process because their participation and achievement cannot be assessed. Attendance in class should be of great concern to the semestered student, since one day of absence actually equates to two lost subject periods. The subject attendance on the report card will reflect this double loss. After a certain number of classes have been missed, the student's status in a course will be reassessed. Should the end result of this consultation not result in a pattern of regular attendance, the student would normally fail to achieve credit for this course. —2— EXPECTATIONS OF STUDENTS (con't) A complete Code of Behaviour for a student attending A. Y. Jackson Secondary School will be found on pages 17 to 19 of this booklet. It is recommended that both parent(s) and student should read it. ACHIEVEMENT Evaluation is not an end in itself but rather part of the learning process for both the teacher and the student. During the school year, formative evaluation will occur on a regular basis. At the completion of each course, summative evaluation will occur. Its purpose is to judge the student's achievement in relation to the stated objectives of the course. The procedures for evaluating student progress will be sufficiently varied to meet the requirements of different groups of students, different courses and different levels of difficulty as well as a variety of learning environments. The specific procedure for each course will be given at the commencement of each course to every student in the course. The course descriptions contained in this calendar also contain an overview of each course. Examinations are held in January and in June. Each individual course evaluation sheet will contain the specific details of the examination. Should a student not write the January examination in any non—semestered course for any reason, the June examination must be written as part of the evaluation process. In semestered courses examinations are compulsory. If an examination is missed for medical reasons, the final assessment will be made at the discretion of the Principal. ONTARIO STUDENT TRANSCRIPT A student's record of courses successfully completed and credits gained toward diploma requirements are recorded and maintained on the Ontario Student Transcript. These are entered using common course code designations issued by the Ministry of Education. When a student has gained a minimum of eight credits, taken in Ontario, in either business studies or technological studies, the transcript will reflect her/his concentration. When student achievement is reported, only percentages are permitted on the Ontario Student Transcript. The following evaluation code is used universally. Code Letter Percentage Attained A 80 — 100 B 70 — 79.9 C 60 — 69.9 D 50 — 59.9 E(on report cards only) Less than 50 H.S.1 This was the official document of the Ministry of Education, which set forth the guidelines for Secondary School Education in Ontario for students entering high school prior to September, 1984. -3— O.S.I.S. — (Ontario Schools: Intermediate and Senior Divisions) This is the new document of Ministry of Education policy which replaces H.S.1. It governs program and diploma requirements for Grades 7 to 12 and includes provisions for offering Ontario Academic Courses. The program and diploma requirements have taken effect beginning September 1, 1984 for all students who were then enrolled in Grades 7, 8, or 9. Although O.S.I.S. calls for changes in curriculum expectations and diploma requirements that provide students with the opportunity to complete secondary school in four years, parents and students should be aware that there is no intention that every student do so. A secondary program must be individually planned to reflect the developmental needs, motivation, career aspirations and ability of each student. Some will benefit from the opportunity to complete the program in four years; for others, the additional time and wider range of options available in a five—year program, will be more appropriate. DIPLOMAS The Ontario Secondary School Graduation Diploma The Ontario Secondary School Graduation Diploma, often referred to as the OSSGD, usually takes four years to obtain and is more familiar to parents as the modern equivalent to the former Junior Matriculation. The OSSGD will be available up to August 31, 1989. The Ontario Secondary School Honour Graduation Diploma The Ontario Secondary School Honour Graduation Diploma, often referred to as the OSSHGD, follows the four year OSSGD, usually takes one year to obtain, and is more familiar to parents as the modern equivalent to the former Senior Matriculation. The OSSHGD will be available until August 31, 1990. The Ontario Secondary School Diploma The Ontario Secondary School Diploma, OSSD is the new diploma that will be granted to a student who has commenced the first year of a secondary school program on or after September 1, 1984. The Certificate of Educa ion The Certificate of Education will be available, on request, for a student who chooses to leave school before earning the OSSD if he/she has earned a minimum of 14 credits, 6 of which are compulsory. -4— REQUIREMENTS FOR THE ONTARIO SECONDARY SCHOOL GRADUATION DIPLOMA This diploma is granted on the recommendation of the Principal to a student who earns a minimum of 27 credits. (A credit is granted in recognition of the successful completion of a course for which a minimum of 110 hours has been scheduled). (a) Students who entered the first year of a secondary school after September 1, 1979 shall, within their programme during Grades 9 and 10 include Intermediate Division credits in the following subjects: 2 credits in English 2 credits in Mathematics 1 credit in Science 1 credit in Canadian History 1 credit in Canadian Geography Also required are: 2 credits in English — Senior Division (Grades 11 and 12) 1 additional credit from Social C Environmental Studies area of study. 3 credits from the Arts area of study 14 additional credits from any of the areas of study. (b) Students entering A. Y. Jackson after completing one or more years in a secondary school outside Ontario should see a counsellor for details on diploma requirements. (c) Students who entered the first year of a secondary school before September 1, 1979 should consult a counsellor regarding diploma requirements. REQUIREMENTS FOR THE ONTARIO SECONDARY SCHOOL HONOUR GRADUATION DIPLOMA This diploma is granted on the recommendation of the Principal to a student who earns six Grade 13 credits. (A credit is granted in recognition of the successful completion of a course for which a minimum of 110 hours has been scheduled). All Grade 13 courses are advanced level courses (for an explanation of advanced level courses see following sections). There are no compulsory requirements and thus students may choose any six Grade 13 courses. Students intending to apply to a university and/or community college are responsible for checking that their programme meets current admission requirements. REQUIREMENTS FOR THE ONTARIO SECONDARY SCHOOL DIPLOMA In order to earn an Ontario Secondary School Diploma, a student commencing a secondary school program on or after September 1, 1984 must earn a minimum of 30 credits (a credit is granted in recognition of the successful completion of a course for which a minimum of 110 hours has been scheduled) distributed as follows: Compulsory Credits (Total of 16) 5 credits in English/Francais (including at least 2 from the Senior Division) 1 credit in French as a second language/Anglais 2 credits in Mathematics 2 credits in Science 1 credit in Canadian Geography 1 credit in Canadian History ....con't on next page -5- 1 additional credit in the Social Sciences (Senior Division) 1 credit in the Arts 1 credit in Physical and Health Education 1 credit in Business Studies or Technological Studies and Elective Credits (Total of 14) 14 credits selected from available courses. NOTES: (a) Elective credits may be earned in all subjects, including those named in the compulsory credit list, provided that such electives are additional to the compulsory credits. The elective credits allow for concentration in a specialized area of the curriculum. (b) The 5 compulsory credits in English or Frangais shall include at least 2 credits from Grade 11, Grade 12, and/or OAC's. (c) Credits in OAC's may be counted towards the 30 required for an OSSD and may be used to meet the compulsory credit requirements. REQUIREMENTS FOR THE CERTIFICATE OF EDUCATION A student who decides to leave school before earning the OSSD shall receive the Certificate of Education, on request, if he/she has earned a minimum of 14 credits distributed as follows: Compulsory Credits (Total of 6) 2 credits in English/Frangais 1 credit in Mathematics 1 credit in Science and 1 credit in Canadian Geography or Canadian History 1 credit in Physical & Health Education. SUBJECT PROMOTION Elective Credits (Total of 8) 8 credits selected by the student from available courses. Ontario secondary schools operate under the subject promotion system. This system permits students to progress in those subjects which they have successfully completed. Students therefore do not repeat an entire grade if they fail one or more subjects. SIIMMFR gr.Wnn1 Students who fail one or more courses are strongly encouraged to attend summer school, particularly if the course failed is compulsory. TRANSITION COURSES, probably of thirty hours' or sixty hours' duration, that allow a student to move from one level of difficulty to another may be offered beginning in the summer of 1985. COURSE LOAD RECOMMENDATIONS The minimum recommended course load for students is as follows: Grade 9 — 8 courses Grade 10 — 8 courses Grade 11 — 8 courses Grade 12 — 7 courses Grade 13 — 6 courses PREREQUISITES In most subjects, students should complete the previous course before attempting the next grade level. Within the section "DESCRIPTION OF COURSES OFFERED" recommended prerequisites are therefore included. LEVEL OF INSTRUCTION In courses where there is a choice of instructional levels, students should choose the level that best suits their ability and goals. These can be determined from your past success in the subject and from advice given by teachers, counsellors, and parents. Students who choose levels that are too difficult, become frustrated. Those who choose subjects because they will be "easy" for them, often find later that they lack requirements for desired educational or vocational goals. At A. Y. Jackson, levels of instruction are as follows: 1. Advanced Level ("A" Level Courses) Advanced level courses provide theoretical approaches, fundamental knowledge and practical applications. Advanced and Enriched level courses also prepare students for Grade 13 or OAC courses, all of which are offered only at the advanced level. Students wishing to enter university or limited enrolment community college programmes, are advised to take mainly A or AE level courses. 2. Enriched Level ("AE" Level Courses) Courses at this level require a very high degree of ability, aptitude and effort. Course content is identical to "A" level courses but includes enrichment treatment in depth additional topics. Entrance to an Enriched course requires the recommendation of the appropriate teacher and/or department head (refer also to Advanced Level above). 3. General Level ("G" Level Courses) General Level courses provide practical applications to illustrate fundamental concepts. These courses prepare students for employment or further education in colleges and other non—university educational institutions but do not usually lead to Grade 13 or OAC courses. 4. O.A.C. (Ontario Academic Course) O.A.C.'s provide university—entrance courses common to all secondary schools of Ontario. Credits in O.A.C.'s may be counted among those required for an OSSO or may be in addition to the 30. O.A.C.'s are in the process of being developed by the Ministry of Education and the Carleton Board of Education and may possibly be offered in the 1985-1986 school year. If not, Grade 13 courses will be accepted, as equivalents. -7— SUBJECT CODE EXPLANATION All courses are identified by a computer code common to all secondary schools. These letters at the beginning _ identify the department and course. i.e. MAT — Mathematics SNC — Science This number identifies the grade or year. i.e. 1 = Grade 9 2 = Grade 10 3 = Grade 11 4 = Grade 12 5 = Grade 13 0 = OAC This letter identifies the level of instruction for the course. i.e. A = Advanced Level G - General Level This letter is designated by the M A T 1 A E Board for internal purposes. i.e. C = Co—operative Education (1 credit) D = Co—operative Education (2 credits) E = Enriched Advance Level L = Late Immersion French W = Work Experience This common course code was introduced for September 1984. Some modifications have been made recently. The original common course code appears in brackets after the current code in the course description section of the book. COURSE CANCELLATIONS IN SOME CASES, IT MAY BE NECESSARY AND FEASIBLE TO COMBINE BOTH THE "A" LEVEL AND THE "G" LEVEL CLASSES IN ORDER TO PREVENT THE CANCELLATION OF A COURSE. SHOULD THE CANCELLATION OF A COURSE BE NECESSARY, OR SHOULD THE COMBINATION OF THE "A" LEVEL AND "G" LEVEL CLASSES BE NECESSARY TO PREVENT A COURSE CANCELLATION, STUDENTS AND PARENTS WILL BE ADVISED AS SOON AS POSSIBLE. -8— COURSE TRANSFERS Option sheets are normally returned in February. Students can still change a selection in their programme until the end of June. Once summer school results are completed in early August, the student will fulfill the commitment that was made to this program. Further changes beyond summer school will only be done to correct timetable errors. Proper selection of an appropriate program in February will prevent any future difficulties with a program selection. FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE Some students attending A. Y. Jackson Secondary School may not have the financial resources to be able to pay for school supplies, shop materials, texts, athletic equipment, student fees, team uniforms or other school—related expenses. Students should never restrict their course choices or extracurricular activities because of financial difficulties. If you need financial assistance, you or your parent/guardian may contact a counsellor, the Vice—Principal or the Principal and the matter will be dealt with in strict confidence. NOTICE TO ALL PARENTS AND/OR GUARDIANS UP TO DATE COPIES OF ALL COURSES OF STUDY FOR THE SCHOOL ARE AVAILABLE IN THE FOLLOWING AREAS: 1. PRINCIPAL'S OFFICE 2. VICE—PRINCIPAL'S OFFICE 3. GUIDANCE COUNSELLOR'S OFFICE 4. RESOURCE UNIT 5. LIBRARY THESE COURSES OF STUDY INCLUDE: 1. NAME OF MINISTRY OF EDUCATION GUIDE ON WHICH THE COURSE IS BASED. 2. LEVEL OF DIFFICULTY AT WHICH THE COURSE IS OFFERED. 3. CREDIT VALUE OF THE COURSE. 4. OBJECTIVES OF THE COURSE. 5. CORE CONTENT OF THE COURSE IN SEQUENCE IN WHICH IT WILL BE STUDIED. 6. EVALUATION PRACTICES THAT WILL BE USED. 7. NAME(S) OF THE TEXTBOOK(S) TO BE USED AS WELL AS ANY OTHER LEARNING MATERIALS WHICH MAY BE ESSENTIAL TO THE COURSE. I&E SEMESTERING All subjects at the Grade 9 and 10 levels are offered on a September to June basis. In Grades 11, 12, and 13 all subjects are offered on a full semester basis from September to January or February to June. The chief advantage of semestering in the senior grades is that students can accumulate enough credits to graduate in four or four and a half years rather than five. This means that these students are able to enter the workforce earlier when seeking apprenticeship or full-time employment; for those proceeding to college or university it allows earlier entry or up to 7 months in which to earn admission fees. Since semestering is common in universities and colleges, students have the added advantage of knowing what to expect after high school. Since A. Y. Jackson is the only secondary school in the western area of Carleton that is semestered at the senior level, students in neighbouring schools may be permitted to transfer to A. Y. Jackson Secondary School subject to the following guidelines: INFORMATION FOR STUDENTS FROM OTHER SCHOOLS WHO INTEND TO REGISTER FOR ONE SEMESTER A) BOUNDARIES: Students entering Grade 11 must be from within the A. Y. Jackson attendance area. Students from any school in Western or Central Carleton can register for one semester to complete their Ontario Secondary School Graduation Diploma (Grade 12). Students in the Earl of March attendance area and those in the South Carleton attendance area north of Concession VIII in Goulbourn Township can register for one semester to complete their Ontario Secondary School Honour Graduation Diploma (Grade 13). B) ADMISSION REQUIREMENTS 1. Students entering Grade 12 must have at least 23 credits. 2. Students entering Grade 13 must have at least 2 Grade 13 credits. 3. Students must take enough courses to be eligible to graduate with a diploma. 4. Students must meet the boundary requirements mentioned above. C) ADMISSION PROCEDURES 1. Students should see a counsellor in their present school and obtain an Inter -School Transfer Form (CB 118). This must be signed by the student, parent/ guardian and the principal or his designate. The "Reason for Transfer" should state "to complete Grade 12 (Grade 13) in one semester. 2. Students must then complete a Grade 12 or 13 option sheet and send it to A. Y. Jackson along with the Inter -School Transfer. Applying students are urged to discuss their plans with an A. Y. Jackson counsellor when registering. D) ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 1. Students can register for either Semester 1 (September to January) or Semester II (January to June). 2. As is the case with all schools, some requests cannot be timetabled. 3. Students transferring from other Carleton schools specifically for the semestered program can use school buses (where routes exist) or are supplied with OC Bus passes. -10— PROGRAMS AVAILABLE TO STUDENTS SPECIAL EDUCATION PROGRAMS AND SERVICES Special education programs are designed to ensure access by exceptional pupils to an education based on the goals that underlie education for all students. Special education programs may be located in one or more of the following settings: the regular classroom, a resource setting, a self—contained class or a special school. The needs of an individual exceptional pupil are delineated by an Identification, Placement and Review Committee of the Board. The five Board areas of exceptionality are behavioural, communicational, intellectual (including gifted); physical and multiple. In order to meet the special needs of some exceptional pupils the Principal may reduce the number of compulsory credits by a maximum of 4; that is, the student's program could include a minimum of 12 compulsory credits within the 30 required for diploma purposes (for those students entering Grade 9 in September, 1984). SPECIAL EDUCATION RESOURCE UNIT Students who require special assistance because of either physical or learning disabilities can be timetabled into the Resource Unit for one period per day. The resource unit teacher works with each student on an individual basis, helps provide for any special needs, and stays in close contact with other teachers to monitor the students overall progress. Students opting for RES 1, RES 2, RES 3, and RES 4 may be granted a credit if they meet the requirements set by the Ministry of Education, the Superintendent, the Principal and the teacher. Some students are recommended for the Resource Unit after relevant testing information has been considered as a result of consultation with parents, teachers, guidance counsellors and the student. In all cases, permission of the Principal is required to take Resource Unit programs. CO—OPERATIVE EDUCATION Co—operative Education is a joint effort between the schools and the community to provide students with learning experiences outside the classroom. It is the using of community resources to meet some particular educational needs of students. Students are placed in work locations which complement in—school learning activities. The in—school and out—of—school activities are co—ordinated so that classroom learning and work experiences combine in an educationally beneficial way. Co—operative education can assist students to develop basic, employable skills in business, in social service activities, in vocational pursuit, or in some special activity or study in the community. CO—OPERATIVE EDUCATION CREDIT COURSE Co—operative Education is open to students in Grade 12 who are attending A. Y. Jackson Secondary School and completing their SSGD. (Some Grade 11 students may be accepted under special circumstances.) This course consists of two related components: one in—school and one out—of—school, each giving relevance and reinforcement to the other. The in—school subject (one credit) forms at least one—third of the co—operative education program. The approved out—of—school placement (worth up to 2 credits) makes up the balance of the co—operative education program. The type of out—of—school placement (which the student will spend at least 2 1/2 hours daily) depends on the in—school related subject, the students career objective and the individual characteristics of the students. The out—of—school component is worth 1 or 2 credits and requires 150 hours to 300 hours (Carleton Board of Education Policy) respectively at the training station. Students in the program are usually in school one—half of the day and at a work station the remaining half of the day. The employer and the school jointly develop, monitor, and evaluate the students out-of-school training program and progress. It is the intent of Co-operative Education to assist students in making the transition from school to work by becoming familiar with the realities of the labour market. WORK EXPERIENCE Work experience provides the student with a learning opportunity in the workplace under the supervision of an employer, for a limited period of time, usually one week. It allows the student to become accustomed to a work environment, acquire work related skills and learn more about a particular career. An attempt will be made by the school to place students in work experience. Those students interested in Co-operative Education are advised that success in the Work Experience Program will be considered prior to placement in the Co-operative Education Program. ALTERNATE HIGH SCHOOL PROGRAM The Alternate High School provides a program for students which involves three major areas - Life Skills, Co-operative Education and Academic Subjects. Students who wish an alternative method of education, who have difficulty coping in a highly structured environ- ment or have dropped out of school and now wish to return are likely candidates. Classes begin every month for students over 16 and three times a year for those under 16. Make enquiries to the Guidance Department of A. Y. Jackson or the Alternate School at 225-8826. THE LINKAGE PROGRAM Linkage programs provide for the alignment of subject content in certain secondary school courses with programs offered by the Ministry of Colleges and Universities at the post -secondary level. The alignment of the curriculum makes it possible for secondary school students enrolled in courses in technological or business studies (associated with the Linkage program) to continue their theoretical training after graduation with a minimum of overlap. The program is aimed at students who intend eventually to enter apprenticeship, enter a business or technical program in a college of applied arts and technology, or enrol as trainees in a modular training program. The Linkage Program enables students to earn credits while acquiring skill and knowledge in a vocational field; and to acquire a level of training that is recognized for credit when they enter apprenticeship or post -secondary training programs of the Ministry of Colleges and Universities. It provides a link between the secondary school and the requirements of employers. More information is available from the Guidance Department or Technical Co -Ordinator. SPECIAL PACKAGES A student who successfully completes a minimum of eight credits, taken in Ontario, in either Business Studies or Technological Studies, will have the concentration of courses noted on her/his Ontario Student Transcript. -12- HIGH TECHNOLOGY AND A. Y. JACKSON In our community there is a high degree of technological development. As a community school, A. Y. Jackson is responding to this challenge. The Mathematics Department of A. Y. Jackson offers courses in Computer Studies—Science at the Grade 11 and 12 level following guidelines set down by the Ministry of Education. Grade 11 students with good mathematics backgrounds are introduced to Basic language programming; Grade 12 students continue the use of this scientific language and also look into other languages in common use such as Fortran and Pascal. The basic language is geared to mathematics and science students since its use is directed, for the most part, to problems requiring a mathematical solution. The Business Education Department offers courses in Computer Studies Grade 10 — Introduction to, Grade 11 — Concepts, and Grade 12 — Applications. The Grade 10 Computer Studies (DIC2A or DIC2G) as an introductory course provides essential background for students intending to follow through with Grade 11 and 12 "A" or 11G" Level programs. A thorough overview is given before concentrating on COBOL programming and students are challenged with the business applications of computers. Students study flow charting, unit record accounting, computerization of payroll, inventory management, balance sheet and income statements. Students in Concepts and Applications programs may study business in community colleges and universities or enter directly into the work force. WORD PROCESSING is implemented in Grade 11 and 12 typing classes. Students will have the opportunity for "hands on" experience on the word processor. For students interested in the technical aspects of computers, the Technology Department introduces students to programming using our Apple 2e with printer during Grade 9 and 10 electrical courses. This computer is also used to explain computer circuitry, as well as, to aid in problem solving in Machine Shop and Electronics at the Grade 11 and 12 level. Many students studying in these areas go on to jobs in the high technology industries. MATURE STUDENTS The staff of A. Y. Jackson Secondary School welcomes mature students who wish to take courses during the school year. What is a "mature student"? Anyone over 18 years of age who has not been registered in a secondary school for the past 12 months or more. Why do mature students register at A. Y. Jackson? Many are trying to obtain a high school diploma and find that maturity allowances can speed this process up considerably. Others are attempting to gain marketable skills in the business/technical areas of the school. Some are upgrading their academic qualifications for future training. How can adults enrol? A telephone call to the Guidance Office can lead to information or an appointment to discuss your needs. There are no fees for classes and texts are supplied for all courses except Grade 13. NIGHT SCHOOL The Carleton Board of Education offers credit and non—credit evening courses at various times during the year. The regular day—school staff does not register students for these programs but information is available during the day at the Board Office through Continuing Education (596-8225) or at the school at night when classes are in session. . -13 - BUSINESS EDUCATION --OFFICE AND SECRETARIAL COURSES FOR ADULTS These courses are offered to adults in the community who would like to acquire or update business and secretarial skills that will aid them in finding employment in government and/or industry or who wish to enroll in more specialized courses at the post -secondary level. These following courses are offered: COURSE VALUE BKT 1G - Introductory Typing 1 credit BSH 3G - Shorthand 1 credit BSP 3G - Business Procedures (includes Intro. Word Processing on Microcomputer) 1 credit EBS 4G - Business English 1 credit -14— THE GUIDANCE PROGRAM The guidance program plays a vital role in the school curriculum at A. Y. Jackson Secondary School. It is a composite of the school's instructional, counselling, consultation, co—ordination, and liaison activities that are planned and implemented to assist student orientation, program selection, and preparation for the next level of study or entry to the world of work. The program provides students with an opportunity to: — develop an awareness and understanding of themselves and their relationships with others. — clarify their educational options and career alternatives. The guidance program at A. Y. Jackson has been developed and planned from the guidance guideline and an assessment of student, school, parent, and community needs. The following activities are planned and implemented to assist the Guidance Department in carrying out their objectives: — providing a standardized testing program to feeder school students in order to provide students, teachers and parents with a better understanding of the students abilities, aptitudes and interests. — providing feeder school students, parents and staff with information about courses and planning a successful academic career. — facilitating the academic, personal and social adjustment of new students by providing orientation for grade nine students and a study skills workshop. — ensuring that every student has his or her program of study evaluated and that an opportunity for modifying program exists. — providing standardized testing; including the computerized program Choices and counselling related to establishing clear career goals. — providing programs, such as, work experience and co—op education to ensure that students have an opportunity to reality—test career choices. — providing an information service to Grades 12 and 13 students who are prospective community college and university applicants. — liaising with services available to secondary students in the community and making information covering these agencies available to all students. THE LIBRARY PROGRAM The A. Y. Jackson Library is an important resource in the school curriculum. The teacher librarian works with subject teachers on a team basis,to design curriculum units, involving a variety of resources. Classes are then booked into the library to complete the resource based learning activity or assignment. Research and resource skills are incorporated into several courses of study. Grade 9 students participate in a library orientation program in early fall and each grade level is introduced to specific skills on a cumulative basis. In addition to the curriculum units offered, there are special program activities, involving all of the students, throughout the year. Books and Bread, the fall book display, introduces students to new resources. Guest speakers, computer demonstrations, and films on particular themes are a few of the other,special activities which are presented during the school year. Library facilities include a reference collection, a reading area, a seminar room for group work and study carrels for independent study. Books, periodicals, current information files and non—print resources (microfiche, filmstrips, microfilm, computer software programs, audio visual kits) may be borrowed on a three—week loan or overnight loan basis. Three week loan books are always due on a Monday. A .25 cent fine is charged for overdue overnight material. Students are encouraged to use their school library, to develop an interest in reading and to enjoy learning through libraries. See you in the library! 516 ENRICHMENT - EXTENDED PROGRAM The A. Y. Jackson Committee on Enrichment and Extended Programs for the Gifted will be using the following format to select students for a program which will be in place for September 1985. Identification of Target Students A. The identification and selection of the group of students to whom the extended program would be offered would rest with a Committee established by the school. B. Board guidelines would be used in establishing criteria and identifying the target students. C. Teacher referrals would be an essential part of the identification process. The Grade 9 year in particular is an important one in identifying these students. D. Standardized test results and academic achievement would be factors, as well as recommendation/identification from feeder schools (these matters are addressed in the proposed Board mandate). II Enrichment Packaaes Students identified and selected by the Committee would meet and be presented with the package options available and would opt into those that met their individual needs and interests. III Tvoes of Packaaes A. Board Run: These packages would comprise programs already in place such as the Spring Board series -- day long enrichment programs offered in different subject areas and the university Mini -courses which offer a week of instruction in many subject areas at both local universities. B. Research Packages: Research skills are an essential component in many enrichment activities and would have a strong emphasis in the package program. The teacher - librarian would be a key figure organizing appropriate research skills programs for the target students to meet their expanding needs and providing the necessary training in data -based research skills. Materials in this area have already been developed. As well, the teacher librarian would establish partnerships with other teachers offering Enrichment packages, providing the Research support already done so effectively at this school. C. Curriculum Oriented: These packages would be developed from topics in subject areas expanding and enriching them beyond the core curriculum and often combining the various disciplines. These packages would be a major part of the extended program giving teachers an opportunity to develop research activities not applicable to the regular classroom. Where increased depth of study seems appropriate for certain students but beyond the scope of interest or ambition of others, the teacher could set up the additional study or research as a package. This package would then be presented to the identified students and dealt with as an enrichment opportunity ultimately controlled and evaluated by the teacher who formulated the package. D. Extra—curricular: These packages would provide enrichment activities for students with special talents in areas such as Music, Art, or Drama. They would also deal with leadership and interpersonal skill development in such programs as the Outer's Club, Reach for the Top, Peer Counselling, etc. E. Thinking Skills: These packages would be directed to developing the cognitive abilities of the target students. They would make use of much of the current material in this area using the de Bono Lateral Thinking Material, Creative Problem Solving, SOI, Ken Weber's Think Lab, etc. Classroom teachers interested in these areas or Special Education teachers with training in such programs would offer these packages. F. Interpersonal Skill Development: (Guidance Department) Packages to develop the self—esteem and interpersonal skills as well as career counselling would be provided through interested Guidance staff. IV Credit Status: A. In light of O.S.I.S. and because of the desire for fast tracking by many of these students, credit value would be applied to the packages based on number of hours, content, and evaluation with the student accumulating partial credits for each package. This area would need careful study but is a necessary adjunct to providing programming for gifted students. B. Independent Study would be a logical development from the package program as students mature and focus their interests. This element of the extended program would be developed in the coming year. -17— CODE OF STUDENT BEHAVIOUR AT A. Y. JACKSON SECONDARY SCHOOL The school is a social organization with rules, regulations and expectations. When parents send their sons and daughters to school, they expect that the school will provide an academic and a social atmosphere in which effective learning can occur. The school expects that students will be responsive to the teaching process and will not disturb the learning of others. A partnership between the school and the home is necessary for a positive atmosphere to exist. The role of the parents is critical in this partnership. Recognizing the fact that students gradually wish to be responsible for their own actions, parents must still assume the major responsibility for their children. The school will be supportive, give guidance and direction, and provide alternatives and penalties for unacceptable behaviour. Within a positive school environment, students are courteous, considerate, punctual, in regular attendance, and respectful of the rights and property of others. There may be some students who, for various reasons, have a problem adjusting to school life. Hence, there is a need for a Code of Behaviour which indicates appropriate student behaviour and a series of realistic and effective res— ponses or consequences for inappropriate behaviour. A. Y. Jackson has rules and guidelines for appropriate behaviour. They are not intended to be difficult to follow. They are grounded in respect for self and others and reflect a philosophy of openness and mutual respect. They have been endorsed by staff, students and parents. Expected Behaviour Punctuality: You are expected to be on time for homeform and for each subject class. CODE OF BEHAVIOUR Reason for Expected Behaviour Punctuality shows consideration for others. If you are late for home— form or a class, you inconvenience the teacher and your classmates. Punctuality is a good habit which will be expected of you both on the job and in your personal relation— ships. Consequences of Misbehaviour If you are repeatedly late, you will be required to make up time, either with your subject teacher, or with an office detention. Your parents will also be advised of your tardiness and asked to assist the school to help you achieve the habit of punctuality. -18— Expected Behaviour Reason for Expected Behaviour Consequences of Misbehaviour Reqular Attendance; You are expected to attend Good attendance is essential if you If you are absent from school, school regularly and to are to be successful in school. Your you will be required to bring attend all your classes when parents are vitally interested in a note, signed by a parent, to you are at school. If you your academic success and, therefore, your homeform teacher, which ex— have to leave the school in your attendance. We want to be plains your absence. If you are during the day or if you feel sure that your parents are aware absent from a class without per— unwell, you are to report to when you are absent from school. For mission, you must make up this the office. You will need a that reason, we insist on communi— time after school. If you con— note signed by a parent to cation with the home when you are not tinue to skip, you will be re— excuse you from school, e.g. here. Sometimes students miss class— ferred to the Vice—Principal who for a dental appointment. es because they are experiencing will contact your parents. Con— If you are feeling sick your failure and frustration, rather than tinued truancy may result in a parents will be notified and success. Running away from any pro— suspension from school and, if asked to come to get you, or blem only offers temporary relief. you are under 16, a referral to you may be signed into the If you are having difficulty in a Special Services Division of the Health Room. School subject, see your teacher after Carleton Board of Education. personnel are not allowed class. If difficulties persist, prove, you may be denied access to dispense medication, see your Guidance Counsellor. to a particular area of the e.g. aspirin. school (e.g. cafeteria) or be Respect for Authority; You are expected to comply Throughout your life, you will have to If a teacher finds that your with the rules of the respect the authority of people who, behaviour is disrespectful in school and with the ex- because of their position, have been class, you may be asked to report pectations of your home— given the right to impose that autho— to the teacher after class or form and subject teachers rity. The school and your teachers after school. You may also be while on the school pro— have been granted the authority, by asked to see the Vice—Principal. perty, while inside the the Education Act to impose certain If you are asked to leave a school, and while on requirements on you for academic class you are to come directly school—sponsored exter— diligence and proper behaviour. to the office immediately. If nal activities. The teaching staff, the secretarial, you are behaving in an inappro— custodial and cafeteria staffs all priate manner in the corridors, work diligently and conscientiously cafeteria or on the school to make your years at A. Y. Jackson grounds, you may be sent to the happy and profitable. They deserve office. Your parents may be courtesy, consideration and respect. contacted by the Vice—Principal. If your behaviour does not im— prove, you may be denied access to a particular area of the school (e.g. cafeteria) or be assigned an appropriate penalty. Continued inappropriate behaviour will lead to suspension. Expected Behaviour Respect for Peers: You are expected to be courteous and considerate in your dealings with other students. You are expected not to harass others verbally or physically. Respect for Property: You are expected to treat your neighbourhood, your school grounds, your school building and your school equipment with the same respect that you would give to your per- sonal property. In order to keep the building and grounds clean and attrac- tive, students are asked to avoid littering and defacing their school. Smoking is restricted to the designated area only. Respect for Self: You are expected to come to school free from the influence of alcohol or other mind -influencing drugs. You are also forbidden to possess or use such substances at school. -19— Reason for Expected Behaviour Sometimes, in order to make themselves feel more important, some people try to intimidate by bullying language or be- haviour, those who seem likely victims because they are younger or smaller or different. Most people find this be- haviour contemptible and reprehensible. Such behaviour will not be tolerated at A. Y. Jackson. People who bully or harass others are people who do not really think highly of themselves. The way to self esteem is by developing esteem for others. The cost of maintaining school buildings and supplies is assumed by the taxpayer. Any additional costs created by acts of vandalism are also assumed by the tax- payer if the guilty person is undetected School custodians are hired to maintain the school building, to keep it in good repair and to keep it tidy. They are not responsible for cleaning up messes deliberately made by students who fail to show respect for their school or themselves. Textbooks are loaned to students for use during the school year. Costs are escalating annually. Please be careful with textbooks so that they can be used by future students. Before you can respect other people or other people's authority or property, you must have respect for yourself. You will be treated in our school as an individual who has the right to dignity and respect. You must not forfeit that right by using sub- stances which can cause you to lose control of yourself and to behave in an inappropriate manner. Habi- tual drug use and academic success are not compatible. Consequences of Misbehaviour Counselling is available for students who feel unhappy and troubled. If you harass or bully other students you will be con- fronted with that inappropriate behaviour by teachers and the office. Your parents will be notified. Students who engage in fighting at school face sus- pension from school. Students who damage or destroy school property will be required to pay the cost of repair or re- placement. Destruction of school property may result in suspension and possible police action. If you lose or damage textbooks or equipment, you must cover the cost of replacement or repair. If you come to school under the influence of drugs or alcohol, you will be suspended from school. If you use or are in possession of drugs or alcohol on school property or come to school under their influence, your parents and the police will be contacted. -20— Expected Behaviour Reason for Expected Behaviour Preparation for Class: You are expected to come To get the most from each class, it is prepared for each class: essential that you be well prepared so (a) to have the notebooks, that your attention, the class's textbooks and materials attention and the teacher's attention that your teachers have can be focused on the lesson. The indicated are necessary better prepared you are for your (b) to have assigned classes, the better your chances homework completed for success. (c) to hand in assign— ments on due dates (d) to be prepared for texts and examinations. Dress: Dress Codes are left to Appropriate dress is expected in the individual. However, the work force, as well as the it is expected that school setting. clothes which are appropriate for the working environment in a school setting will be worn. Footwear must be worn. Conseauences of Misbehaviour If you come to class without the materials you need and are sent to get them, you will be asked by your teacher to make up time after school or to accept some other appropriate penalty at the teacher's discretion. If you do not have your homework completed and are not prepared to participate in the day's lesson, you may be excluded from class. Continual neglect of duty can lead to suspension from school. Students not dressed in good taste suitable for a school environment will be asked to go home and return properly dressed. LANGUAGE OFFERINGS WITHIN THE CARLETON BOARD OF EDUCATION LANGUAGE GERMAN LATIN SPANISH GRADE 9 10 11 12 13 9 10 11 12 13 9 10 11 12 13 A. Y. JACKSON X X X BELL X X X X CAIRINE WILSON X COLONEL BY X X CONFEDERATION X X X X EARL OF MARCH X X X GARNEAU _ GLOUCESTER X X X X X X X J. S. WOODSWORTH LOUIS—RIEL X X MERIVALE X X SIR ROBERT BORDEN X X X -21 - DEPARTMENTAL INFORMATION AND FLOW DIAGRAMS -22— ART nFPARTNFNT Art is a definite part of every person's life. It may be difficult to define but it enriches the quality of life experiences. No civilization or society in which art was absent has ever existed. By studying art, students acquire an awareness of the world around them. These skills last forever. The Art Department of A. Y. Jackson Secondary School offers two types of courses, the Visual Arts Comprehensive Courses in Grades 9 — 12, Grade 13 and OAC and the Visual Arts Special Series Courses in Ceramics, Information Design (previously Graphic Design) and Photography at the Grade 11 or 12 level. The Visual Arts Comprehensive courses introduces the student to a wide range of techniques and media, to sources for subject matter and personal expression, to a vocabulary and understanding of visual arts and design materials, tools and concepts, and to a critical awareness of practical and popular art, product design and gallery art. The foundation program at the Grade 9 level will permit the student to make a wiser selection of subsequent art courses. The Visual Arts Special Series Courses will appeal to students wishing to learn more about the subject as well as those preparing for continuing studies or employment. -23— BUSINESS EDUCATION GRADE 9 GRADE 10 GRADE 11 GRADE 12 GRADE I3 Post Secondary Opportunities TYPING 1G TYPING 2G BUSINESS BUSINESS Employment—Receptionist, (BKT1G) (BKT2G) PROCEDURES PROCEDURES Typist, Records Management, (BSH3G) (BSH4G) Word Processing, Stenographer, Personal Use Skills. TYPING 1G (Senior) (BKT1G1) Secretarial and/or Business SHORTHAND SHORTHAND (BSH3G) — (BSH4G) Programs At Community College (Legal/Medical Secretary) ACCOUNTING ACCOUNTING ACCOUNTING Employment — Accountant, PRINCIPLES 1 PRINCIPLES 2 5A Bookkeeper Clerk, Payroll, (BAP3A) (BAP4A) (BAC5A) Clerk, Community College/ INTRODUCTION APPLICATIONS University TO (BAI3G) (BAA4G) COMPUTER COMPUTER COMPUTER Personal Use; Base for STUDIES STUDIES STUDIES higher level studies. INTRODUCTION CONCEPTS APPLICATIONS TO (DCS3G) (DCS4G) (DCS2A/ DCS2G) INTRODUCTION Used in all Business Areas TO BUSINESS and in all Post—Secondary (BBI2G) training. Personal Use Sales Clerk LAW4A or 4G Personal Use. Law Enforce— (BLW 4A/ ment careers. Base for BLW4G) higher learning. MARKETING 3G Employment — Sales, Promotions, (BMK3G) Advertising. Community College Programs. Business Education offers training that will develop skills, knowledge, and personal qualities that are in demand by both employers and post—secondary education institutions. The purpose of Business Education is: 1. To assist students in acquiring basic skills, knowledge and attitudes for full time employment; 2. To assist students in preparing for further education, especially in business and related fields; 3. To offer students training that may help them obtain part—time and summer employment. The flow chart above provides an overall view of the programs offered by the Business Education Department. Z d Q C7 O W W -24— @ O 4_ -0 T ^ 3 L a @ R O N O O@ 0 T E s d S O Y T S Y N C7 N L U C N 3 7 O Most Students N • N L CO N 7 Y O O L t Y Y c @ 0N •� O O E L L N O 7 N t C- r1 L O O O Ol N O Y a L W C O a U O _ E I=- E T 4 R L •Ol Y I L •C L -D V C � N ^� N N Y O •.-1 N c "O O L L > R L- 4- (n C A OL L @ N @ C Y O Ot L Ot N = O U @ (V• N 7 �--1 7 i N C N 3 > Y N 3 C • •-a ti N CL •'+ T S L R i N C N O R 4 ¢ N Y ^ Y U C7 O > O Y LS •.� L G) 7 2 •.-I L U N R 1 N L N N C N O L fO E O O @ 7 Y CI R Y d L N S Y d C 4j4- N L C Y •.r S @ O 014D Q7 @ N cA LL m R O N c O .--I • rl O T O m A R 7 -1 N N L -0 N R d @ s N N 0' 4 4- 3 C. 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O N Y N Ci --I -0N IC' Y O R pl m O_ L' O N .� N O (v 7 •'li Y E .14 O Y -C IC RI C E O• •-I N N N Y L N N N L Y N Y t '-+ c 10 d 3 Y O .N ••y N O U L C'. d U O L O U c O L 1 Y N Y IQ 3 7 4- L N O 10 R4- U L ^ Y W o 4- Z -0 7 ^ 4- .-� O1 N •.-� N R • 4- T C 0' N w0 C d .•* ti •.y N 'U 4J o M Y o 0 T Y c C U 1) C• O W Y 7 L O R @ .-ti S O N O r-1 R U CCDcC/)Q o_ C7 cn Y r- c C7 ID f W 4 - Y U R Ol 3 -0 • C @ U d @ A 7 L N C1 4 O R C O O N E N E w O T L N 0 07 � Ol -0 L c O N Y @ Y 0 Q N L G U 4 N N N W C7 L N N O CO - E L N U N W M •S W H :.i N J 6 V w N C4 t N H S -25- L U I i 7 r-1 L Y E .N @ @ L C L E 7 @ ^ E I @ ro C E U T 3 R E E N C L 0 rr E L L E E E R @ 7 E O @ L S C- m 3 4- O d ro O l.L Y O c ro @ J d m v V @ w E > -o Y @ o o E E U > U W C N L L Ot E O C O C @ Qf d @ @ 4- ro C U Y O L 0 E 7 C U ro C ro N N O E N T EO L Y E c o C C > N L O r-1--1 E C N � E E ro @ L 2 E C 4- C7 C N N L 4 T Y E N @ Q L Ol C 0 O @ N N n@ T d d T O L Ofa U @ N L Y U E ro d Q C CL C: 2 7 7- m E E E E @ X U @ Y I E @ > W Y U Y L I C 1 Y C E •.I o C Y O c C 0 O @ L N E O U E L L U 3 T N � •.y � 7 In N 3 E O 7 O CO -o C7 E C.J L N N L N 'O •r d •-� C E E •-� C N U ro V 2 O O -O -0 O Y M O Y @ E N C 4- T E Y T C •> 117 L @ .-y E 7 00 Y O 4 E (n •--� O L Y L O E Cl) O N L L U I i 7 r-1 L 0 E .N @ @ Q1 •> Y I L E 7 C L 7 N @ ro C E U T E Y C E N C L 0 rr E L N E T E E R @ 7 E O @ L S C- m 3 4- O d ro O l.L Y O S @ J d m i Y E V C O E -o Y E @ Y N E S 7 C U W UY C Y E @ E O O C O C N 'O E N 0 O O � ++ T N E O 4- ro C U @ O C O E 7 C U ro C ro O C E N @ U E 7 > E O E E E C c o C C > N > d O> L @ @ a C E E E ro E L O U O O 4- C7 C N N E ro 3 E @ L Yro c C Q L Ol C N C @ N U O L 7 C O T d L N f Y •.� O N U @ N L Y U @ C N O -+ 2 7 7- m E E U U ti d @ X U @ N U L E V o O L O U Y L I 4- 4- EU E0d 4 w ++ � o N C C o C Y 0 d o S O R t ro N @ C E O E N •N T d T N � •.y � 7 In 'O L @ .-• ro 7 O CO -o 7 7 C Ot C Y i 2 C Y O R C@ R L 7 7 � C O C T R C O E .•r Y E � V E 0 @ E E O L E E 4- ti L Y O 0 7 C O O ..y N L Y E n E > L ro •0 U L •E 7 C O WI Y O n -0 Y N Y U C E O N O Y •.y L C E E E C @ O C f C N U E O O r - 121, U Q O C H C Y M C E ro O ro E O N Z L C d •-+ R E R 7 E c E O c U C 7 L C O =D L Ol •.y N L I i 7 N 7 0 E .N E N Q1 •> Y E 7 E @ N @ ro C L J ~ Y •O -O O N E T T O C > t O� O Ol •N Y O N O @ Y c c o S L •.r O •U E V Y @ E N O E E L E (n L U W U C O 4- E T N 0 O O � ++ 3 E C L L 4- E N E 7 C U L O C E N @ 7 > E •E C @ s � > t Y C C7 E E ro E N O C N • ZI 3 E @ L Z! Z t E N E F T d L N N E 01 E L O T @ C N O -+ —0 N d L E J @ X U @ T @ L E T 4- O d N E0d 4 w ++ � o R L 7 7 � C O C T R C O E .•r Y E � V E 0 @ E E O L E E 4- ti L Y O 0 7 C O O ..y N L Y E n E > L ro •0 U L •E 7 C O WI Y O n -0 Y N Y U C E O N O Y •.y L C E E E C @ O C f C N U E O O r - 121, U Q O C H C Y M C E ro O ro E O N Z L C d •-+ R E R 7 E c E O c U C 7 L C O =D L Ol •.y N L I i 7 C 0 O E N I Y Y 7 E @ N N4 O @ -O O C T O C E O Y N O @ Y O U S C E 14- 0 E O N E Q L U W E E N L Ol O -0 U d (n 3 ^•+ @ O E • E N L L O c O t- w E N C L S > C @ E Z E N � L • ZI L O Y N E F L N 3 S @ C O J N T @ L O i— E N 3 ro 0 d d N 2 E O O X •--� E 7 N Y I i 7 C N O E N I CL — O N 7 E @ N C N'•• C O T O C E O Y N O N L O U S C E 14- 0 E O N L O C U W L E N L Ol E U N YE @ L E C CLO Y C7 c E • E N .T @ •� 7 O @ U• •-� L N C C L W EY C @ O d Z @ ••-I li 3 O Y U N V E E E v I I i 7 C T d E O N O E L CL — O •> U 4- C O T O C 14 U 7 O N O U O Y L N •r1 Cn N U E I N O d o T C L N L L L YE d d CLO Y c E c c @ @ •� N L E I C ::3 C T N O O O Y > O E •--• L R @ Y n L O U U t C Z O L J M: U N E E C -0 E 26— MATHEMATICS WHY STUDY MATHEMATICS? Traditionally, Mathematics has been the vehicle that provides students with the methods and attitudes to think clearly and logically. In the 1980's however, Mathematics has become the dominant force in science and technology with far—reaching and dramatic effects in a multitude of disciplines. Not only is Mathematics the language of today's computer, but mathematical results are also commonplace and essential in the day—to—day operations of engineering, physics, economics, accounting and actuarial science, to name but a few. Think seriously about a career in this growing field, and see your mathematics teacher for more detail. G - General Level MAT1G MAT2G MTA3G MTA4G A — Advanced Level MATIAE MAT2AE Taken Concurrentl Computer Studies—Intro— duction to DCS2A Computer Studies (Science) DCS3A Computer Studies (Science) DCS4A MAL5A MCA5A MRF5A Traditional Routes Algebra Calculus Relations C --- Alternative Routes Functions Other routes are possible after consultation with the Department. STUDENTS TAKING GRADE 13 MATHEMATICS ARE STRONGLY ADVISED TO CONSULT UNIVERSITY AND COLLEGE CALENDARS PRIOR TO COURSE SELECTIONS IN ORDER TO ASSURE THAT THEY ARE MEETING THE NECESSARY PREREQUISITES. SEE YOUR COUNSELLOR FOR ASSISTANCE. GRADE 8 MAT1A MAT2A MFM3A MFM4A A — Advanced Level MATIAE MAT2AE Taken Concurrentl Computer Studies—Intro— duction to DCS2A Computer Studies (Science) DCS3A Computer Studies (Science) DCS4A MAL5A MCA5A MRF5A Traditional Routes Algebra Calculus Relations C --- Alternative Routes Functions Other routes are possible after consultation with the Department. STUDENTS TAKING GRADE 13 MATHEMATICS ARE STRONGLY ADVISED TO CONSULT UNIVERSITY AND COLLEGE CALENDARS PRIOR TO COURSE SELECTIONS IN ORDER TO ASSURE THAT THEY ARE MEETING THE NECESSARY PREREQUISITES. SEE YOUR COUNSELLOR FOR ASSISTANCE. -27— MODERNS The study of Languages is important to students. The French and German courses offered at A. Y. Jackson are designed so that students may achieve varying levels of proficiency according to their particular interest, abilities, and career plans. It is our aim to develop communication skills in French and German, and to foster a sensitivity to the culture and people of France and Germany. True communication implies a choice of expression of the speaker. Therefore, we have structured our language courses (both French and German) to encourage the creative learning of second languages. The mechanical aspect of language training has been maintained to a certain degree, however, the texts and ideas that we have chosen for our courses foster creativity in both the transmitting and receiving of messages in the second language. The Moderns Department of this school feels strongly that the acquisition of communication skills and their subsequent application after graduation in a country, such as Canada, is to be highly recommended. Studying French and German offers the students of A. Y. Jackson a valuable educational experience. At the same time, it provides the opportunity to attain a basic useable command of the French and German languages which may then be expanded through further study, or contact with native—speaking people. We have added an introductory course in Latin to our curriculum for September 1985. FRENCH IMMERSION The purpose of this program is to provide a continuity for the existing Immersion courses offered by our feeder schools. The following credits will be available in French at A. Y. Jackson in September 1985. Grade 9 Dactylographie French — Composition et Grammaire French — Litterature Geographie du Canada Mathematiques Sciences — Physiques Grade 10 Education physique et hygiene (Coed) French — Composition et Grammaire French — Litterature Histoire — Canada et monde contemporains Mathematiques Sciences — Biologie It is strongly recommended immersion students take all options offered in French in their particular Grade level. GRADE 9 Advanced SCIENCE Physical SNClA GRADE 10 Advanced SCIENCE Biology SNC2A GRADE 11 Advanced PHYSICS SPH3A (SNC1A or SNC2A) GRADE 12 Advanced CHEMISTRY SCH4A (two A level Science credits and MFM3A) -28— SCIENCE GRADE 8 GRADE 12 Advanced BIOLOGY SBI4A (two A level Scienc credits) GRADE 9 General SCIENCE Physical SNC1G GRADE 10 General SCIENCE Biology SNC2G GRADE 11 General GRADE 11 General BIOLOGY SBI3G PHYSICS SPH3G One Science credit) I I (one Science credit) GRADE 13 Advanced GRADE 13 Advanced GRADE 13 Advanced CHEMISTRY SCH5A PHYSICS SPH5A BIOLOGY SBI5A, (SCH4A and MFM4A) (SPH3A and MFM4A) (one Biology credit and SCH4A) NOTE: Suggested Prerequisites indicated in brackets. GRADE 12 General CHEMISTRY SCH4G (two previous Science credits and MFM3A/3G) A Science background is absolutely essential to many high school graduates and a valuable asset to others who are not specifically directing themselves to science—related professions. The well—equipped Science Department of this school offers two streams of Science education. A high school background that includes Science is an impressive asset in the job market of today. The 'A' level stream directs students towards university and most three—year college programmes in Science or related academic fields. The 'G' level stream is designed to meet the requirements of shorter duration college programmes and the needs of students who graduate directly from high school into community life. Female students are advised of the particular importance of science as a prerequisite to man career choices. Please see a counsellor before making any decision to exclude science from your timetable. This advice applies equally to male students. -29- pj O Y N N L L > L L I C C > L L I CT N R^ R N C •Y R �� R N •.1 Y Y C R R N U N N N .-i N d N N .ti Y R U 4) N 0 N Ql H Y N N N J O •.-1 N N N O 7 O pYELC L 'HUOCI (YRUO7 m+ORV� mYR O mYO (Y> L O 11) Cv C N d C C p N d R R LU Y L1 O C LO •.RN-U.-�� U •-RUNa Q-R-1 O O.rR HU R Q nC',R ORO NQ N Q >N "I LNN> R � YYRU U tiI dV TN U .Y -NI � •->-�. 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C' f Cn ' C) U CD Q L7 CJ Q co C'J' tid Q Q H t t t t t t t Ln LO LO CL C7 C7 (n W W 2 F- I- U W co Z Z m Cn Cn U Y J J (.n m W W W W W m m W W W t LC) W CD N Cr M Lr Y W W -31— DESCRIPTION OF COURSES OFFERED ACCOUNTING BAP3A PRINCIPLES 1 — Advanced Level The material in this course will be presented in greater detail than at the BAI3G level. In addition to the basic accounting concepts students will learn the principles of internal control, special accounting transactions, how to analyze financial statements, and the accounting systems used by some of the local businesses. Theoretical knowledge will be applied to special case studies. Students will discover that this course provides both useful personal skills and an excellent start towards university business studies. ACCOUNTING BAI3G INTRODUCTION — General Level This is an introduction to all the basic principles commonly accepted by professional accountants. Some of the more fundamental aspects of accounting practices will be stressed. Students who intend to proceed directly to business, or enter a community college in a business field, will find the course extremely useful and helpful. Some of the topics include: The Balance Sheet; Changing the Financial Position; The Ledger; Journal Systems; Financial Statements; and Cash and Banking Activities. ACCOUNTING BAP4A(BAA4A) PRINCIPLES 2 — Advanced Level In this advanced course, the content of QAP3A will be reinforced in greater depth. Some of the new topics to be studied include partnership accounting, financial statement analysis, income tax, and payroll accounting. This course provides valuable business skills and will be of interest to those students who wish to pursue post—secondary studies in business or proceed directly to employment. It also serves as a preparatory course for those students wishing to take BAC5A option or college level accounting. Suggested Prerequisite: BAP3A ACCOUNTING BAA4G APPLICATIONS — General Level The basic principles acquired in the introductory accounting course are expanded to include payrolls, detailed financial statements, and accounting problems which will closely simulate actual business situations. Accounting is an excellent skill for students who intend to proceed into business. Suggested Prerequisite: BAI3G, BAP3A ACCOUNTING BAC5A — Advanced Level The aims of this course are to acquaint the student with basic accounting procedures and principles and to develop understanding of the practical application of them. Beginning with the study of basic accounting procedures, the student proceeds to investigate other forms of accounting techniques such as financial statement preparation and analysis, accounting controls, inventories, partnerships, corporation accounting, and manufacturing operations. Suggested Prerequisite: Completion of Grade 11 or Grade 12 advanced level courses. ART — For description refer to Visual Arts — AVI ALGEBRA — For description refer to Mathematics — MAL5A Algebra -32- BIOLOGIE (SCIENCES) SNC2AL - Advanced Level (French Immersion) Note: This course is taught in French. This course in biological science will involve students in laboratory problem -solving exercises and in observational exercises and experiments that direct students to fact and concept discovery. Topics covered will include: ecology (physical and organism relationships); cell structure; important biological chemical groups; cell membrane function; cell division; micro-organisms; complex green plants (classification, general structure and function); and vertebrate structure and function. BIOLOGY (SCIENCE) SNC2A(SBI2A) - Advanced Level This course in biological science will involve students in laboratory problem -solving exercises and in observational exercises and experiments that direct students to fact and concept discovery. Topics covered will include: ecology (physical and organism relationships); cell structure; important biological chemical groups; cell membrane function; cell division; micro-organisms; complex green plants (classification, general structure and function); and vertebrate structure and function. BIOLOGY (SCIENCE) SNC2G(SBI2G) - General Level This course focuses on practical topics that lend themselves to laboratory exercises and projects. The aim is to achieve basic appreciations of nature without over -loading students with the complex interrelationships that exist in this science. Topics considered include: plant and animal requirements from the environment; types of plant and animal communities; the cell as examined through the microscope; and plant and animal structure and function. BIOLOGY S8I3G - General Level This course consists of three major parts. The first focuses on problems that involve: relationships between energy, food production, respiration and food webs; problems in community succession; and the involvement of man in natural systems. The second familiarizes students with the great variety within the major plant and animal groups. The third involves the study of mammalian types and their body system, evolutionary backgrounds, practical anatomy, and function. Although the course can be taken independently of SNC2G, the latter expands the background knowledge of the graduates. The course is practical in intent and stresses laboratory exercises including mammalian dissection. This course is not open to students who have successfully completed SNC2A. BIOLOGY SBI4A - Advanced Level Increasing demands for science proficiency by community college technological science programs has indicated a need for this course. The emphasis in the course will be cell, tissue, and organ function in both plant and animals. The evolution of co-ordination, excretion and reproductive systems will be included with their functional patterns. Genetics theory and experimentation will be dealt with. Note that the emphasis will be to function rather than anatomy. Suggested Prerequisite: Two 'A' level Sciences -33— BIOLOGY S8I5A — Advanced Level This course provides students with the knowledge needed to appreciate the complexities of living things, with an understanding of basic physical and chemical principles. Topics covered are: cell structure; physical function; chemical function; asexual and sexual reproduction; origin and cycling of matter essential to life; structure and function of mammalian systems; genetics (Mendel, D.N.A., the one gene/one enzyme hypothysis) and evolution (the origin of life, natural selection). Suggestion Prerequisite: One'A' Level Biology credit and SCH4A. BUSINESS ENGLISH — For description refer to English—Business BUSINESS PROCEDURES BSP3G(BOP3G) — General Level This course is designed to co—ordinate all the typing skills and business knowledge which students have acquired over the past several years. Students will develop skills which will enable them to seek employment in a business office. Students will be introduced to the concepts of WORD PROCESSING and have the opportunity to work on a WORD PROCESSOR in our Word Processing Centre. Emphasis will be placed on increasing typing speed. In addition, office procedures involving duplicating processes, business correspondence, records management, business reports, human relations, the telephone skills, and other specialized areas of study will be emphasized. Suggested Prerequisite: BKT2G (25 w.p.m. Speed Recommended) BUSINESS PROCEDURES BSP4G(BOP4G) — General Level Upon completion of this course, students will have a saleable typing skill and the experience needed to secure employment. The course includes: the development of typing speed, a thorough coverage of job application techniques, handling interviews, advanced business correspondence, preparing legal documents, using dictaphone equipment and the student's choice of a specialized field of study. WORD PROCESSING training will be provided on the Apple II Word Processor. Students will be given the opportunity to participate in the WORK EXPERIENCE PROGRAM. In addition, the Public Service Commission Examinations for clerks, typists, and stenographers will be arranged for those students wishing to secure employment with the government. Suggested Prerequisite: BSP3G CALCULUS — For description refer to Mathematics MCA5A — Calculus CANADIAN FAMILY IN PERSPECTIVE NFP5A(CFP5A) — Advanced Level Is our most fundamental institution, the family really falling apart as many people claim? How have societies around the world, past and present, coped with love, marriage and the responsibility for children? low do the experts predict we will be living in the year 2000? These are some of the questions this sociology course examines. Topics will include: 1. The purpose and functions of the family. 2. Family patterns, past and present. 3. The Demography of the Canadian family. 4. The family of the future. 5. Mating and Marriage. 6. Families in trouble. 7. Family Law. Students will be expected to have excellent writing skills and should be prepared to complete an independent research assignment. Oral skills are also important and they will be practiced through class discussions, role playing, seminar and group work. -34— CERAMICS — For description refer to Visual Arts — AVC4G CHEMISTRY SCH4A — Advanced Level This introductory chemistry course teaches basic knowledge and concepts. The following areas of study are covered: laboratory safety and procedures; review of the structure of matter; atomic theory; periodic law; atomic aggregates; nomenclature and formulae; equation writing; the mole concept; the gas laws; solutions; acids; bases; and salts. The course provides a laboratory— centred approach and builds a satisfactory background for students interested in Grade 13 science courses. Suggested Prerequisite: Two 'A' Level Science credits and MAT3A CHEMISTRY SCH4G — General Level This is the concluding science course offered to general,level students. The course introduces students to the basic concepts and theories of chemistry. There are constant references to environmental and practical situations where chemistry plays a part in the community and industry. Topics to be covered include: proper laboratory procedures; atomic structure; the periodic table; nomenclature; chemical equations; the mole concepts; solutions and solubility; electrolysis and electrolytes; acids and bases; and quantitative analysis. Suggested Prerequisite: Two Science credits and MAT3A or MAT3G. CHEMISTRY SCH5A — Advanced Level This is a preparatory course for students entering chemistry and other science courses at community colleges or universities. The "Chem Study" program is the basis of its philosophy, its objectives, and of its topics. A strong emphasis is placed in problem solving and the application of chemical theory to industrial and environmental processes. The course includes the following topics: atomic structure; energy of chemical reactions; bonding in molecules and crystals; interpretations of reaction kinetics in terms of collision theory; solubility, equilibrium, and an introduction to organic chemistry. A number of experiments are used to explain chemical phenomena studied and to discover chemical principles as well as the limitations and interpretations of scientific data. Suggested Prerequisite: SCH4A and MAT4A COMPUTER SCIENCE — For description refer to Computer Studies — DCS3A — DCS4A — Science COMPUTER STUDIES DCS2A(DIC2A) INTRODUCTION TO — Advanced Level This course will introduce and familiarize the student with the world of computers. Students gain "hands—on" experience and learn BASIC programming skills and graphics commands to interact with the Apple microcomputers. The course topics include system components and how they work and the impact of computers on society. This course is more detailed than DCS2G, and provides a background for students wishing to take computer courses in Grades 11 and 12. COMPUTER STUDIES DCS2G(DIC2G) INTRODUCTION TO — General Level This course offers an introduction to computers. With the growing use of computers in our daily life, it is becoming increasingly important for everyone to acquire a basic understanding of the computer. Students will be introduced to the BASIC computer language, the use of graphics and gain 'hands—on' computer experience. Students will also study how computer system components interact, and the implications computers have in society. -35— COMPUTER STUDIES DCS3A(DSC3A) SCIENCE — Advanced Level Students will be instructed in the use of algorithms for problem solving and will learn BASIC language. Students will be responsible for a number of graded problems, mainly mathematical in nature. Suggested Prerequisite: MFM3A or MFM3A concurrently. An introductory course in typing is advised. COMPUTER STUDIES DCS3G(BPC3G) CONCEPTS — General Level Data Processing is of interest to students who wish to expand programming skills as applied to the problems of business and government. Students who have successfully completed Grade 10 Introduction to Computers would benefit from this course. A growing number of students take Computer Studies courses to learn how to use the computer to solve mathematics and business problems. Students write programs that involve sales inventory and payroll problems using BASIC language. Other programming includes application programs which involve use of spreadsheets, data bases, and file operations. Suggested Prerequisite: Designed for Senior Students. COMPUTER STUDIES DCS4A(DSC4A) SCIENCE — Advanced Level A continuation of DSC3A in which students learn a high level programming language FORTRAN or PASCAL. Students will be responsible for a number of programming assignments. Suggested Prerequisite: DSC3A, MFM4A or MFM4A concurrently. COMPUTER STUDIES DCS4G APPLICATIONS — General Level This course should provide students who have the background with opportunities to refine their abilities to use computer systems and application programs relating to business. The student will gain experience in using programs that relate to electronic spread sheets, word processing, data base management, and business applications, such as accounting and payroll programs. Suggested Prerequisite: BPC3G CO—OP EDUCATION — refer to Page 10 in this booklet. CONSTRUCTION TECHNOLOGY — For description refer to Woodwork TCW2G DACTYLOGRAPHIE BKTIGL — General Level (French Immersion) In this course, students will learn how to type by the 'touch' system. Every student should master the basics of typing as this skill can be useful for both personal and vocational gains. Once the keyboard has been mastered, emphasis will be placed on such special applications as personal letters, centering, essays, and notes. Students will be able to type up their assignments for English, Geography, History, etc. IT IS STRONGLY SUGGESTED THAT STUDENTS WHO WILL BE WORKING WITH COMPUTERS IN THE NEAR FUTURE SHOULD LEARN TO TYPE AS THE KEYBOARD ON THE COMPUTER IS SIMILAR TO THE ONE ON THE TYPEWRITER. -36— DANCE — For description refer to Physical Education Dance DATA PROCESSING — For description refer to Computer Studies DRAFTING — GENERAL TDG1G — General Level An introductory course in drafting where students will be taught the basic drafting skills. The following topics to be covered: equipment; lettering; freehand sketching; linework; orthographic drawing; dimensioning; reduced and enlarged scale drawing; sectional views; pictorial drawing; hole types; fasteners; development; marking operations. Students will also study optional topics. DRAFTING — GENERAL TDG2G — General Level This course is a continuation of TDG1G and will provide the students with an opportunity to further develop their skills by doing more advanced drawings in the areas covered in Grade 9. New topics will include: detail and assembly drawings, auxillary views, thread types, and other fasteners. The latter part of the course will include basic architectural drafting. DRAMATIC ARTS ADA2G — General Level This is an introductory course in Dramatic Arts. Students will work on the development of basic skills to make Drama a means of personal communication. Most work in the course takes place in small groups. The main objective of this course in Drama is to free the imagination so that the students may explore some of the human experience, and make that into a statement in some dramatic form, be it skits, story—telling, or large group plays. Skills are developed through theatre games, sounds and movement work, tableau work, role playing, sound effects, improvisation and dramatization of written work. Evaluation is based on attendance, energetic participation, group project work, performance and tests. The maintenance of a daily notebook is a mandatory requirement. Attendance at one major production, some research work and written reviews are also required. This course will be offered subject to enrolment. DRAMATIC ARTS ADA3G — General Level This is a second level course in which students with some knowledge of creative dramatic group work will further develop their drama and communication skills. Emphasis is placed on the utilization of improvisation, role playing and theatre game skills, and on the development of the use of the printed word. Throughout the year the following areas are covered: review of first year skills, developing characterizations, children's theatre; reader's theatre, techniques of play production, radio drama, and a study of one act plays. Evaluation is based on attendance, energetic participation, group project work, performance, and tests. The maintenance of a daily notebook is a mandatory requirement. Attendance at two major productions, written play reviews and participation in projects for public presentation are required. Suggested Prerequisite: ADA2A or ADA2G -37 - DRAMATIC ARTS ADA4G - General Level This is a third level course in which students with experience in Drama group work, improvisation and the creative use of the written word will explore a variety of dramatic styles. We will study plays that exemplify such diverse theatre styles as Ancient Greek theatre, Elizabethan theatre, and the movement of Realism, Naturalism and Expressionism. From the texts studied we will produce some scenes for public presentation. Having gained an appreciation of drama as a means of communicating ideas in a variety of forms, students will write and produce their own play at year's end. Students registering for this course should have a strong background in drama and be interested in the art of communication of theatre. Research and a written term paper will be required. Most major project work will be for some public forum or presentation. Evaluation is based on attendance, energetic project participation, performance and tests. The maintenance of a daily notebook of an additive nature is mandatory. Attendance at two major productions and written reviews are required. Further attendance at a play of your own choosing is recommended. Suggested Prerequisite: ADA3A or ADA3G ECONOMICS - UNDERSTANDING THE CANADIAN ECONOMY NEC4G(CEC4G) - General Level The demands of Canadians for better jobs, and a higher standard of living can be more easily satisfied in a healthy economy. In NEC4G, we study how the Canadian economy is organized, and how it has performed in recent years (whether it has been "healthy" or "sick".) Topics of study include: You as a consumer and saver; types of economic systems; government's role in the economy through taxation and spending; Canada's labour force, the role of women in it, and unemployment problems. Other topics include: money and banking; labour unions; Canada's international trade; the stock market; and the manufacturing industry, which features case studies of key producers, i.e. automobile industry, food processing, petroleum refining. Students understanding of today's economic news is emphasized and much attention is focused on discussion of items from the media. Suggested Prerequisite: HCC2G or HCC2A ECONOMICS NEC5A(CEC5A) - Advanced Level This course deals with people and their behaviour and decisions as consumers, business people and government policy -makers. It is organized in a way that eliminates the use of abstract theories and higher-level mathematics; rather it focuses on developing an understanding of real and relevant Canadian economic problems. Topics of study include: Macroeconomics Issues: 1. Types of Economic Systems; 2. Government Spending and Taxing; 3. Money and Banking; 4. Unemployment and Inflation; 5. International Trade; 6. Manufacturing - Ownership and Performance; 7. The Dollar - "Up's and Down's". Microeconomic Issues: 1. Types of Business; 2. Stock Market; 3. Competition - Monopolies and Oligopolies; 4. Labour Markets and Unions; 5. Distribution of Income and Employment; 6. Politics of Oil; 7. Agriculture Policy. Consider also GWI5A as a good companion course. -38— EDUCATION PHYSIQUE ET HYGIENE (CO—ED) PHE2GL — General Level (French Immersion) This course is taught in French. The Grade 10 program represents an extension of the Grade 9 program except that the activities are offered in a co—educational setting. Emphasis is placed upon participation, enjoyment, and learning more advanced skills. Team and individual activities include: volleyball, badminton; basketball, soccer, broomball, paddleball, team handball, gymnastics, slow pitch baseball, and flag football. Outdoor education activities include: orienteering, initiative tasks, and snow—shoeing. Health topics include: first aid, stimulants and depressants, and adolescent sexuality. Field trip activities may include: squash, curling, roller skating, swimming and skating. Suggested Prerequisite: A student who is presently enrolled in the Immersion Programme. ELECTRICAL TECHNOLOGY (ELECTRONICS) TEY3G(TEC3G) — General Level DO YOU WANT TO KNOW HOW COMPUTERS WORK? Then this course is for you. Since the heart of the computer is the integrated circuit, it will be studied in detail along with test instruments, A.C. theory, microprocessing, computer circuits, digital devices, and actual construction of computer logic systems. NOTE: 1. A practical applications "hands on" approach is emphasized, to develop the required skills in laboratory experiments and projects. Students choice to suit individual interests is encouraged. Students are required to purchase their own parts and workbooks for projects they wish to keep for home use. 2. Other areas of electronics will be taught when required for special areas of work as time permits. Suggested Prerequisite: TEA2A or TEA2G ELECTRICAL TECHNOLOGY (ELECTRONICS) TEY4G(TEC4G) — General Level This course will continue on from the Grade 11 Computer Technology program. It will review all basic electronic circuits to emphasize the concepts required to study the more advanced areas. Additional areas of study will be audio amplifiers, industrial controls, radio transmitters and receivers, digital computers, and television. Test equipment will be studied and used extensively to perform servicing and test procedures. Various types of construction methods and techniques will be studied and applied. Suggested Prerequisite: TEC3A or TEC3G ELECTRICAL TECHNOLOGY (APPLIANCE REPAIR) TEY4G1 — General Level This course is specifically designed for the student who has little or no background in electricity and would like to develop the ability to maintain and service electrical appliances. Proper safety procedures and adherance to Hydro Codes will be emphasized. Students will be encouraged to work on their own appliances, where possible, allowing them to save money on labour costs and gain 'hands—on' experience. ELECTRICITY — APPLIED TEA1G(TEY1G) — General Level A study is made of atomic models, electron theory, and sources of electrical energy. The fundamental principles of electricity and magnetism are learned through elementary lab experiments and projects. Low—voltage circuits are constructed and analysed using voltage and current measurements to familiarize students with electrical units and circuit behaviour. The overall objective is to formulate concepts through experimentation. -39— ELECTRICITY — APPLIED TEA2G(TEY2G) — General Level Students design, construct and repair basic house wiring circuits. Topics examined in the course are: circuits and fixtures; lighting; signal circuits; Electrical Code applications; power tools; electrical symbols and construction terminology. In this practical course, students have opportunities to work on a variety of building construction materials related to house wiring and electricity in the home. Suggested Prerequisite: TEAIA or TEA1G ELECTRONICS — For descriptions refer to Electrical Technology TEY3G/4G ENGLISH General level English courses provide our students with a practical knowledge of English language and literature, and are designed for students who do not intend to attempt Grade 13 or University but who may wish to proceed into the job market or to community college after graduation. Our Advanced level English courses demand a high standard of writing proficiency. These courses prepare students for Grade 13 and for any type of post—secondary education. The new Enriched level English offered in Grade 9 is an experimental program which should provide added incentives and challenges for students who excel in the Arts. ENGLISH ENG1A — Advanced Level Literature: Units of work are presented which focus on the main literary genres in order that the student becomes aware of the essential differences in these genres: i.e. short stories, novel, drama, essay, poetry. Literary works include an introduction to Shakespeare, novel study, as well as, selections from modern poetry, short story and drama anthologies. Literary terms which aid the student in understanding and appreciating the various literary genres are also studied. Language: A vocabulary building program will introduce students to new words and idioms and make them aware of the various levels of English diction. Writing: Students will be encouraged to improve their written expression through lessons on vocabulary, the order and structure of sentences, the identification and correction of common sentence errors, the organization of paragraphs and the proper use of punctuation. Students are also encouraged to experiment with different kinds of writing, from descriptive, narrative and expository passages to book reviews and brief, documented essays. A newspaper unit completes the program; students examine different journalistic styles and practice writing editorials, advertisements, headlines, and news stories. Grammar: Basic grammar skills are reviewed, i.e. the function of the simple part of speech. An intensive study is undertaken in the areas of punctuation, noun/pronoun relationships, verb tenses and prepositional phrases. ENGLISH ENG1AE — Advanced Level (Enriched) This course covers essentially the same core material as in ENG1A. (see previous course description). Its treatment of the literature selections is in greater depth. The Shakespeare unit, for example, is not simply an introduction to Shakespeare but is an intensive study of a play. In addition, there is a greater emphasis on creative writing and on independent library reading and research projects. Suggested Prerequisite: Recommendation of Grade 8 Teacher. THIS COURSE WILL BE OFFERED SUBJECT TO SUFFICIENT ENROLMENT. -40— ENGLISH ENG1G — General Level This course involves the study of a variety of forms of literature such as short stories, novels, drama and poetry. Emphasis is placed on "high interest" prose and poetry selections. An attempt is made to help students overcome reading and writing difficulties: in particular, the development and improvement of vocabulary, sentence and paragraph structure, and basic skills in grammar. ENGLISH ENG2A — Advanced Level The emphasis is on literature, but a program of grammar and composition will continue the work of ENG1A. Students are expected to have mastered the literary and language terms taught in ENG1A. Term one grammar consists of a thorough review with emphasis on verbs and verb forms. Term one writing consists of a review of diction, the principles of paragraph structure, narrative writing with and without dialogue, the punctuation of dialogue, simple expository writing using contrast and comparison and building an argument. Students will learn how to use the Periodical Index in the library and will do a major research and writing project, and a technical report. Term Two writing will focus on a continuation of those skills taught in term one, as well as, writing poetry critiques, descriptive paragraphs and paraphrases. The literature portion of ENG2A consists of a mixture of short stories, poetry, drama, novels, mythology and a Shakespearean comedy. As well, this course contains Canadian content. The large mythology unit in the first term will cover Greek and Roman mythology, Indian Legends, and the Medieval Arthurian Legends. Suggested Prerequisite: ENG1A ENGLISH CREATIVE WRITING (OPTION) EWR2A — Advanced Level N.B. This course must be taken in conjunction with/or subsequent to ENG2A. This course may not be counted as one of the five compulsory OSIS credits. The course begins with a study of form and method using the techniques of writing from models. It will include some freelance writing (writing projects of the students' own choice). Guest writers will be invited to participate by giving readings of their works or by conducting instructional seminars. Did you ever wish you had invented Trivial Pursuit? Maybe this is the course for you! You will have a chance to create a game as one option in an exciting project which allows students to select one of the following areas: leisure activity, children's literature, or multi—media. Students will also be encouraged to submit entries to such contests as: The Ottawa Little Theatre Annual One Act Play Competition; Chatelaine's annual short story contest and the Canada Permanent Trust essay writing competition. , Suggested Prerequisite: ENG1A ENGLISH ENG2G — General Level This course stresses the basic skills of listening, speaking, reading, and writing. Emphasis is placed on the organizing and writing of assignments, letters, notes, descriptive and narrative paragraphs, grammar, vocabulary building and the analysis of literature. Literature studies include these •genres and their techniques: the short story, science—fiction, the novel, poetry and drama. Students are expected to improve their skills of listening, speaking, reading and writing at a mature level. -41— ENGLISH ENG3A — Advanced Level This course focuses on the development of various literary forms — poetry (particularly the sonnet), novels, short stories, essays, and drama, including a Shakespearean Tragedy. Canadian literature forms a significant portion of the course material. The basic theme of the works studied is man's coming to terms with himself and with his society. Students are encouraged to develop critical standards in connection with literature, and to apply these to their reading. Also studied are the techniques of various forms of writing with emphasis placed on the critique, the precis, and the resume. Skills in grammar and expository essay writing are reviewed and polished. Students will do one library research and writing project as a major literature and composition unit. Suggested Prerequisite: ENG2A ENGLISH ENG3G — General Level This course explores several forms of literature and attempts to equip the student with the knowledge and skills needed for the enjoyment of good literature. Study materials include: plays, novels, short stories, and poetry. Extensive use is made of tapes, films, slide shows and other audio—visual aids. The literature portions of the course are grouped thematically as follows: science fiction, women in literature, and the anti—hero. Students study grammar, composition, spelling, and other practical application, of the skills of written and oral expression. Functional writing focuses on the letter of application, the letter of complaint and the writing of business memos. Speaking skills are developed in a unit on debating. Suggested Prerequisite: ENG2A or ENG2G ENGLISH LANGUAGE SKILLS (OPTION) ENS3G — General Level N.B. This course must be taken in conjunction with/or subsequent to ENG3A/3G. This course's prime objective is to improve basic communicating skills at all levels. The course begins with a complete review of grammar and then moves through intensive practise of the various types of writing: descriptive, narrative and expository. The course also attempts remediation in some other basic language skills such as spelling, punctuation and sentence structure. ENS3G also provides a forum where students can improve their oral skills through specific practical situations. An extensive vocabulary building program is also included in both the oral and written component of the course. Suggested Prerequisite: ENG2A or ENG2G ENGLISH ENG4A — Advanced Level This course develops the "Man and His Society" theme of the 3A program in a broader historical perspective and acquaints students with several genres of literature. The course looks at literature of the past and present in a thematic content. The themes include: "Man in Society", "Man and War", "Man and the Unknown". Critical standards and analytical skills will be given continued emphasis. Research essay skills, narrative writing techniques, and panel presentations will be stressed. Students will review and master traditional grammar, punctuation and precise form. A major library research paper project, set up as an independent study unit, is a compulsory part of the course and counts for 20% of the final assessment. Suggested Prerequisite: ENG3A -42— ENGLISH ENG46 — General Level This course pursues a detailed study of advanced communication skills, and an appreciation of literature. Literature units are organized thematically around four themes: prejudice, propaganda, power and psychology. The basic communication skills of reading, writing, speaking, and listening are taught in conjunction with specific selections for literature. Emphasis is placed upon the practical application of these skills. Basic grammar is reviewed and placed in the context of effective speaking and writing. Interview skills, and the writing of a personal resume are taught as well. Suggested Prerequisite: ENG3A or ENG3G ENGLISH — BUSINESS (OPTION) EBS4G — General Level This course, although offered at the General Level, would be of interest to any student taking Grade 12 Advanced Level English. It is especially relevant to those proceeding to community college or going directly into the business world. This course could be the most practical communications course in a student's program. EBS4G begins with fairly simple tasks --power spelling and vocabulary exercises, notemaking skills, memo drafting, handling simple business forms and writing routine business letters. The course progresses through a unit on business meetings which emphasizes agendas, organization, Robert's Rules of Order, the writing of minutes, etc. This will be treated as a "simulation game"; students will create their own Social Service club in class and go through the exercise of drafting its constitution, holding meetings and preparing various styles of business correspondence. The final units of EBS4G relate to the preparation, writing and editing of a "passive" and an "active" technical report. The former must include some audio—visual component, an exciting and challenging project. The latter requires students to take sides on a controversial issue, draft opinion polls, tabulate statistics and organize data into a brief. Suggested Prerequisite: ENG3G or ENG3A ENGLISH LITERATURE ELT5A — Advanced Level THE HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT OF ENGLISH LITERATURE* This course provides students with a sound background in the tradition of English literature and provides a detailed and practical knowledge of those communication skills required for post— secondary education. The study of literature is organized on a historical basis. Representative works from Chaucer to the modern world are studied in detail. Emphasis is placed on the various periods of literature, the relationships between these periods and the sociological and intellectual factors which affected the literature of the times. Considerable emphasis is placed on the four major communication skills: research, documentation and format skills; the formal essay and oral presentations in the form of reports and seminars. Students are expected to become proficient in the skills of defining and identifying problems of a literary nature, designing topics for discussion, gathering data, presenting factual and subjective information and evaluating that information. *ELT5A and ELC5A may be taken concurrently for two credits towards a SSHGD. Suggested Prerequisite: ENG4A -43— ENGLISH CANADIAN LITERATURE ELC5A — Advanced Level CANADIAN LITERATURE AND THE CANADIAN MILIEU * In this course the study of Canadian literature is organized on a historical and thematic basis. Representative works from Lampman and Moodie to contemporary novelists, poets and playwrights are studied in detail. Emphasis is placed on the sociological and intellectual factors which have affected Canada's literary development. As in ELT5A the four major communication skills are stressed in this course but within the context of Canadian literature. Considerable emphasis is placed upon research, documentation and reports and format skills, the formal essay and on oral presentations in the form of reports and seminars. Students are expected to become proficient in the skills of defining and identifying problems of a literary nature, designing topics for discussion, gathering data, presenting factual and subjective information and evaluating that information. * ELT5A and ELC5A may be taken concurrently for two credits towards a SSHGD. Suggested Prerequisite: ENG4A FAMILY STUDIES NFS1G — General Level This course focuses on the student as an individual member of the family and explores the changing needs of the adolescent. Self awareness is developed by examining peer pressure, family structure, communications skills, personality development and positive self worth. The physical development of the adolescent will be introduced. Nutritional needs will be studied and related to such topics as weight control, fitness and snacking. Each of these food topics will be reinforced by actually preparing, eating and evaluating the following: Christmas Baking, Home Bread—making and Special Occasion Cooking. Other Meal Planning and Creative Cooking Skills will be developed by the preparation of recipes of the students' choice. Personal and Social Choices that affect clothing selection and that enhance self image will be studied through the examination of colour, line, texture, facial and body shape. These concepts will then be applied to the construction of a commercial pattern. Creative crafts (e.g. Soft Sculpture, Christmas Wreaths, Rug Hooking) will also reinforce textile skills. FAMILY STUDIES NFS2G — General Level The theme Cross—Canada Cultures is developed through the study of various ethnic groups and their foods, customs, values, lifestyles, arts and crafts and traditions. Pioneer homesteading practices will be recreated in their practical aspects. Pickling, preserving, bread—making and cake—baking are cooking skills that will be developed while studying Canadian Food Customs. Clothing has been called the silent language. Students will examine the effect of colour design, style and wardrobe co—ordination to enhance a successful image. Textiles will be examined to develop skills in judging fabric and constructing garments. Two practical sewing projects and one craft project are minimum requirements. s1a FANIL'V STUDIES NFS3G - General Level This course focuses on the family, parenting and child development. The physical growth of a child is examined, beginning with puberty, followed by conception, prenatal development, inherited and environmental influences during pregnancy, labour and delivery. Social, intellectual and physical development of the child are studied in depth from birth to school age. This study is augmented by observation of a playschool program to provide a practical learning situation with young children. The challenges and responsibilities of parenting and being a caregiver are emphasized. The family life cycle will be studied examining the characteristics and developmental tasks faced at each stage. Using the above knowledge, the student will create a garment, craft or toy suitable to the needs of a child. Food preparation and meal management skills will start from the point "Cooking for Three - Gourmet Cooking for Parent and Child." FANIL'Y STUDIES NFS4G - General Level Housing is a vital issue in our society today and one of man's basic needs. This course is designed for the student who is interested in learning how to make a wise decision in the selection of living space - how to develop the ability to create environments for living that satisfy the physical, psychological and social needs of individuals and families. The course begins with historical architecture, the home as a shelter, principals and elements of design, furniture styles, floor plans, furniture arrangements, choosing a neighbourhood, current housing problems, renting vs. buying and financing the purchase of a home. The above learnings will be applied in the planning and decorating of a family dwelling to fulfill the needs of the individual and their family. A unit dealing with entertaining and gourmet food preparation will be incorporated. Each student will be required to plan, prepare and serve a meal suitable for entertaining guests. FAMILY STUDIES - RESOURCE MANAGEMENT NFR4G - General Level Going away to university or college, or moving out and entering the work force in the near future? This course will help the student successfully deal with his/her changing life style in a complex world. Self awareness and relationship development will be examined with emphasis on communication skills, motivation and goal setting. Career exploration, job search, resume writing, applications and interview techniques are some of the topics studied to develop an economically self-sufficient person. Career commencement brings with it an increased interest in dressing for success with ward- robe planning, purchasing, care and maintenance. Independence requires the knowledge and ability to plan and prepare inexpensive, attractive, nutritious meals, make wise fast food choices and develop manners and style when dining out or entertaining. One's first apartment demands experience in understanding a lease, budgeting income, furnishing on a shoestring, insuring property, developing wise credit use and resource management. A look at the immediate and distant future helps the individual deal successfully with changes in his/her environment, lifestyle and needs. All topics will be dealt with in depth, practically and academically and evaluated by tests, assignments, projects, presentations, labs and a final examination. FINE ARTS - For descriptions refer to Visual Arts FRANCAIS - For descriptions refer to French - Immersion -45— FRENCH FSF1A — Advanced Level In this course, audio—lingual approaches develop the four basic skills: comprehending, speaking, reading and writing. The course is designed to give the students a working knowledge of the basic structure of spoken and written French. Students who intend to select FSF5A should choose FSFIAE or FSF1A. Suggested Prerequisite: Introductory French in elementary school. FRENCH FSFIAE — Advanced Level (Enriched) This course is designed for students who have had some immersion French or whose parents are francophone. Students who have followed the core program at the elementary level and have been highly successful should also consider this course. The four skills of speaking, reading, writing, and comprehending will receive equal stress. Suggested Prerequisite: Recommendation of elementary teacher. THIS COURSE WILL BE OFFERED SUBJECT TO SUFFICIENT ENROLMENT. FRENCH FSF1G — General Level This course develops the language as an instrument of communication with equal emphasis placed on speaking and writing skills. Audio—visual methods are used to stimulate conversation. Writing and memorization of simple dialogues is encouraged, and practical vocabulary is learned. Suggested Prerequisite: Introductory French in elementary school. FRENCH FSF2A — Advanced Level In this course, the audio—lingual approach is continued but with a new emphasis on the reading and writing skills. The series of oral and written exercises continue to be characterized by a gentle and challenging progression. Suggested Prerequisite: FSF1A FRENCH FSF2AE — Advanced Level (Enriched) This course is for students who have successfully completed FSFIAE or for students who did exceptionally well in FSF1A course. Equal emphasis to speaking, reading, writing and compre— hending the French language will be used in the evaluation segment of this course. Suggested Prerequisite: FSFIAE THIS COURSE WILL BE OFFERED SUBJECT TO SUFFICIENT ENROLMENT. FRENCH FSF2G — General Level In this course, oral expression is reinforced by some reading, which also helps to increase the knowledge of vocabulary. Meaningful structures are introduced through practical applications. (i.e. clothing, household vocabulary). Suggested Prerequisite: FSF1G or FSF1A FRENCH FSF3A — Advanced Level In this course, written work of an extremely wide variety is taught building on oral work of preceding courses. Literature becomes an integral part of the course and listening exercises assume an even greater importance. The purpose of this course is to further develop free expression. Suggested Prerequisite: FSF2A -46— FRENCH FSF3AE — Advanced Level (Enriched) This course is designed for students who have completed successfully the FSF2AE course. For evaluation purposes, the emphasis will switch slightly to the written language; and the author's texts used will be more extensive than in the Grade 10 program. Suggested Prerequisite: FSF2AE COURSE OFFERED SUBJECT TO SUFFICIENT ENROLMENT. FRENCH FSF3G — General Level This course is the third year of a four—year program. Oral exercises further develop free expression. Personalization of structures is learned and short skits are written. The reading program becomes more intensive and practical vocabulary is extended. (i.e. shopping, travelling, newspapers). Suggested Prerequisite: FSF2G or FSF2A FRENCH FSF4A — Advanced Level At this level students are not only capable of relating their experience, but also of expressing their feelings in French. The level of literature exposes them to various stylistic levels of the language which will enable them to express ideas in a variety of ways. Listening comprehension exercises are used to an even greater extent than in previous levels of this program. Suggested Prerequisite:. FSF3A FRENCH FSF4G — General Level Communication skills are refined in this course so that the graduate of th.is program will have a working knowledge and command of the French language which will enable him to function in most day—to—day situations. Suggested Prerequisite: FSF3G or FSF3A FRENCH FSF5A — Advanced Level A general review of practical grammar, using En Bonne Forme as the core text, will be supplemented with traditional and contemporary literature of France and French Canada. Authors will include St. Exupery, Camus, Jean Anouily, and many poets. Lingual skills and audio skills will be developed with the use of taped radio programs. Suggested Prerequisite: FSF4A FRENCH IMMERSION — for descriptions of other subjects taught in French refer to: Dactylographie Education Physique et HygiAne (Co—ed) Geographie du Canada Histoire Nathematiques Science — Biologie Sciences — Physiques -47 - FRENCH IMMERSION - COMPOSITION ET GRAMMAIRE FIFIAL - Advanced Level This course calls for intensive study of grammar and composition to continue development of language skills in oral and written communications. Suggested Prerequisite: Grade 8 French Immersion Teacher's Recommendation. FRENCH IMMERSION - LITTERATURE FILIAL - Advanced Level This course (designed to be taken in conjunction with FIFIAL) consists of intensive and extensive study of short stories, poetry, and novels. Suggested Prerequisite: Grade 8 French Immersion Teacher's recommendation. FRENCH IMMERSION - COMPOSITION ET GRAMMAIRE FIFIAL - Advanced Level This course continues the intensive study of grammar begun in Grade 9. Oral and written communication skills will be improved by a more in-depth study of French composition and grammar. Suggested Prerequisite: FIFIAL FRENCH IMMERSION - LITTERATURE FIL2AL - Advanced Level This course is a comprehensive study of French literature from the 17th century (Moliere) to the 20th century. Suggested Prerequisite: FIFIAL GRAPHIC DESIGN - For description refer to Visual Arts - Information Design AVD. GEOGRAPHIE DO CANADA GCAIAL - Advanced Level (French Immersion) This course will acquaint the students with the multiple facets of Canada's geography. It is identical to GCAIA but is taught in the French language. Themes include Canadian diversity, developing our resources, energy, water and agriculture. Basic skills in the use of topographic maps, air photographs, and sketch maps will be developed. This program meets the Ontario Ministry requirements for a compulsory course in Canadian Geography. Suggested Prerequisite: Students who are presently enrolled in an Immersion Programme. GEOGRAPHY OF CANADA GCAIA - Advanced Level NOTE: Students in Grade 9 must choose either GCAIA or GCA1G. This course will explore the diversity and complexity of Canada's geography. The development of geographic skills such as interpretation of topographic maps and air photogrammetry will be a common theme, while at the same time the student will become acquainted with the many facets of geography, such as urban geography, demography, earth science, environmental geology and meterology. GEOGRAPHY OF CANADA GCAlG — General Level NOTE: Students in Grade 9 must choose either GCAlA or GCA1G. This course is designed for those students who need to improve and reinforce their knowledge of basic geographical skills and concepts. A thematic approach will be used where the students will develop a knowledge of Canadian Geography through study of topics such as transportation, resources, population and energy. GEOGRAPHY OF EUROPE AND ASIA GEA2A — Advanced Level GEOGRAPHICAL PROBLEMS: Home to three—quarters of the world's people, Europe and Asia offer virtually unlimited possibili- ties to students studying the world in which we live. Throughout history, Eurasia has undergone change: migration opened up new territories; nations expanded militarily — to impose their civilizations on others; religious and cultural movements swept across human and natural boundaries economic and military alliances changed the course of world events. Today, the increasing interdependence among nations means that Canada is no longer exempt from the problems of Eurasia. Hence, the aim of this course is to create an awareness and understanding of these problems through the study of several carefully—selected regions. Suggested Prerequisite: GCAIA This course is an excellent preparation for HAM3A. GEOGRAPHY OF EUROPE AND ASIA GEA2G — General Level REGIONAL STUDIES (EURASIA): This course will study several areas selected from Europe and Asia on the basis of their different geographical, cultural and/or economic backgrounds. Students interests and current situations within the region may also be criteria for selection. The emphasis will be on basic geographical concepts and skills while the aim of the course will be to create an understanding of the influence geography has in producing peoples with such different cultures, standards of living, skills, and technology. Suggested Prerequisite: GCA1G or GCAIA GEOGRAPHY — PHYSICAL GPH3A — Advanced Level NATURAL AND MAN MADE DISASTERS: The interaction of people with their environment is not always harmonious. We have a surprising probability of becoming witnesses to disasters, and should have some understanding of them. Natural disasters such as earthquakes, volcanoes, tornadoes, landslides, and man—made disasters concerning aviation, dam construction, and super tankers will be analyzed in terms of cause, prediction and prevention. Suggested Prerequisite: GCAIA or GEA2A GEOGRAPHY — PHYSICAL GPH3G — General Level NATURAL DISASTERS: The possibility that we may be affected by some man—made or natural disaster is always with us. Through the study of phenomena such as earthquakes, landslides, floods, fire, tornadoes, the student will gain an understanding of his environment, and therefore be able to appreciate and deal with such events which may affect him directly. Suggested Prerequisite: GCA1G, GCAlA, GEA2G or GEA2A -49— GEOGRAPHY GEOLOGY GGE4A — Advanced Level This is a practical introductory course which looks at the many facets of geology, such as mineral and rock identification, structural geology and stratigraphy. Through a detailed look at mineral exploration, recovery, refining and marketing, the influence of metals and non metal products on us and our jobs will be shown. The students will be expected to participate in a number of field trips during the semester. Suggested Prerequisite: GCAIA or GPH3A GEOGRAPHY GEOLOGY GGE4G — General Level Our standard of living, life style, and employment opportunities are all affected by minerals. Through selected case studies the occurrence, extraction, processing, refining and marketing of selected minerals such as gold, aluminum, potash, steel and energy fuels will be examined. The basics of geology, such as structure, mineral identification will be taught. There will be several field trips throughout the semester. Suggested Prerequisite: GCN1G, GCAIA, GPH3G or GPH3A GEOGRAPHY URBAN STUDIES GUR4A — Advanced Level THE URBAN ENVIRONMENT: The majority of Canadians live in cities divorced somewhat from the natural environment usually studied in geography courses. A whole new set of problems are created — physical, political, cultural, racial and recreational. How man copes with these problems is the essence of urban geography. Students who take this course are expected to do a major assignment in the area of urban planning. Field observations and studies of the local area are required. Suggested Prerequisite: GCAIA or GEA2A or GPH3A GEOGRAPHY REGIONAL GRE4G — General Level WORLD REGIONAL GEOGRAPHY: Drought and starvation in North Africa, over—population in India, pollution in California, war in the Middle East and mass destruction of the rainforest in the Amazon are just five examples of major problems being faced by some regions of the world today. This course, through a regional approach, will look at some of the major geographic concerns of the 198O1s. At the same time it will point out the truly privileged geographic position Canada has in the world. This in turn should lead to a better appreciation of those people who have a "quality of life" much lower than the average Canadian and therefore deserve our understanding and help. Suggested Prerequisite: GCA1G, GCAlA, GPH3G or GPH3A GEOGRAPHY WORLD ISSUES GWI5A — Advanced Level Today we are truly living in a global village. More and more the world's mushrooming population is competing for resources which are dwindling in either quantity or quality. Air, water, farmland, space, and energy supplies are examples of just a few. Although worldwide standards of living continue to rise, it is clear that the rich areas continue to increase their lead over the poorer areas. Worldwide problems such as overpopulation, food supply, poverty, environmental destruction, threat of nuclear war and resource depletion clearly point out the need for students, in their final years of high school education, to under— stand the significance of being part of a global society. The aim of this course, therefore, is to make the students aware of the necessity of stressing people's dependence on each other regardless of their differences. -50— GERMAN (FIRST YEAR) LEG2A — Advanced Level Pictures, dialogues on individual recordings and oral exercises are used to introduce new language elements. Together with written exercises these techniques teach the consolidate linguistic skills. German culture and heritage is studied. The audio—lingual method emphasizes both written and oral communication, but a degree of grammatical accuracy is required. This course is designed for students who have some motivation for language learning. We advise students to take German in addition to French, rather than discontinuing French to take German. This beginning course is open to students at all grade levels, including those students arriving from Grade 8. GERMAN (SECOND YEAR) LE63A — Advanced Level This course follows Year 1 German. The core program continues to be audio—lingual method supplemented by authors' texts. Written skills are expanded to include short compositions. Oral skills are expanded in a variety of ways, including the retelling of recorded stories, and guided discussions on subjects of general interest. Suggested Prerequisite: LEG2A (First Year) HEALTH — For description refer to Physical and Health Education HISTOIRE — CANADA ET MONDE CONTEMPORAINS HCC2AL — Advanced Level CANADA IN A CHANGING WORLD: 192O1S TO PRESENT. 1. You and the Law. 2. You and the Government. 3. Canada in the 192O's. 4. The Great Depression of the 193O1s. 5. Canadians at War 1939-1945. 6. Canada in World Affairs — 1945 to present. 7. Canada at Home — 1945 to Present. (a) Canadian — American Relations (b) Economy (c) Social Life (d) French—English Relations Suggested Prerequisite: None, but HCM1A is helpful. COMPULSORY COURSE. Also consider taking GEA2A as a companion course. -51— HISTORY — CANADA'S MULTICULTURAL HERITAGE HCN1A — Advanced Level This course is recommended as preparation for later social science courses, especially HCC2A and HCC2G History. The methods of instruction and testing differ to meet the needs of students at each level. Emphasis will be placed on improving reading, writing, research and interpersonal skills of students and on varying the classroom routine with guest speakers, field trips, group exercises, library research and skit and poster exercises. The content of the course will focus on the growth of the Canadian Nation between 1890 and 1918. Topics will include: (a) Study of culture and of multicultural groups in Canada. (b) Industrial Revolution in the Western world. (c) Immigration at the turn of the century and today. (d) Development of western farmlands and eastern cities. (e) Social life at the turn of the century. (f) Frontier life — the Klondike Gold Rush. (g) Canadian relations with Britain and the United States. (h) Canada and World War I. (i) Local History of Goulbourn Township with emphasis on Glen Cairn and Stittsville. (j) Regional Government of Ottawa—Carleton. (k) Local Government in the Township of Goulbourn and the City of Kanata. HISTORY — CANADA'S MULTICULTURAL HERITAGE HCN1G — General Level This course is recommended as preparation for later social science courses, especially HCC2G History. The methods of instruction and testing differ to meet the needs of students at each level. Emphasis will be placed on improving reading, writing, research and interpersonal skills of students and on varying the classroom routine with guest speakers, field trips, group exercises, library research and skit and poster exercises. The content of the course will focus on the growth of the Canadian Nation between 1890 and 1918. Topics will include: (a) Study of culture and of multicultural groups in Canada. (b) Industrial Revolution in the Western world. (c) Immigration at the turn of the century and today. (d) Development of western farmlands and eastern cities. (e) Social life at the turn of the century. (f) Frontier life — the Klondike Gold Rush. (g) Canadian relations with Britain and the United States. (h) Canada and World War I. (i) Local History of Goulbourn Township with emphasis on Glen Cairn and Stittsville. (j) Regional Government of Ottawa—Carleton. (k) Local Government in the Township of Goulbourn and the City of Kanata. HISTORY — CONTEMPORARY CANADIAN/WORLD CONCERNS HCC2A — Advanced Level CANADA IN A CHANGING WORLD: 19201S TO PRESENT. Topics of study include: 1. You and the Law. 2. You and the Government. 3. Canada in the 19201s. 4. The Great Depression of the 1930's. 5. Canadians at War 1939-1945. 6. Canada in World Affairs — 1945 to Present. 7. Canada at Home — 1945 to Present. (a) Economy (b) Social Life (c) French—English Relations. Suggested Prerequisite: None, but HCM1A is helpful. Compulsory Course. Also consider taking GEA2A as a companion course. -52— HISTORY — CONTEMPORARY CANADIAN/WORLD CONCERNS HCC2G — General Level CANADA IN A CHANGING WORLD: 19201S TO PRESENT. Topics of Study include: 1. You and the Law. 2. 1920's compared with aspects of Canadian life today. 3. 1930's — depression and build—up to war. 4. Canada in World War II. 5. Canada and world affairs 1945 to present. 6. Government and You. 7. Canadian—American RElations. S. French—English Relations. Compulsory Course. Also consider taking GEA2G as a companion course. HISTORY — ANCIENT AND MEDIEVAL HAM3A — Advanced Level Much of what we take for granted today we have inherited from great civilizations of the past. For example, ancient civilizations have left us a legacy in Art, Architecture, Laws, Religions, as well as many of our present day problems. How should man organize himself to live, work, express himself and create? What should he believe in? In HAM3A we use a flashback approach to answer some of these questions which have always concerned mankind. Students will be allowed to pursue individual areas of interest through library research and the presentation of written, oral and visual projects. Topics Themes Development of Early Man Art, Architecture and Ideas The Middle East Judaism, Islam, Christianity Ancient Egypt Law and Government Greece and Rome Lifestyle — Fads, fashions and entertainment Medieval Europe Technology India — Past and Present HISTORY — ORIGINS OF THE MODERN WORLD HWO4A — Advanced Level TWENTIETH CENTURY HISTORY OF THE WORLD: Newly REVISED course of study this year. The course is designed to familiarize the student with the global community that has evolved in the past one hundred years, in particular the shift of power away from Europe, to Asia and North America. Each unit of study focuses on a major part of the world and on issues such as war, militarism, diplomacy, technological change, human issues, nuclear armaments, etc. Students will experience the opportunity to participate in simulations of world events, both in the school setting, and at conferences sponsored by the United Nations, Commonwealth of Nations, etc. Topics of study include: 1. The European Continent Then and Now — a contrast. 2. America — growth of a Superpower. 3. Communist Russia — permanent adversary or possible friend? 4. Awakening of China. 5. The Shifting of Power — Asia and Japan. 6. The Underdeveloped World — case studies in Africa, the Middle East and South America. -53— HISTORY — ORIGINS OF THE MODERN WORLD HW04G — General Level This course deals with recent world history, people, the events and issues that have shaped our lives in the past one hundred years. Topics of study include: 1. The World Then and Now — Contrasts. 2. The Growth of America. 3. The Russian Empire. 4. The Decline of Europe's Power — Wars. 5. The Awakening of China. 6. The Shifting of Power — Asia and Japan. 7. The Underdeveloped World — Africa, South America. 8. Facing the Future — nuclear power, over—population, pollution. Consider NEC4G as a companion course. HISTORY — CANADA/UNITED STATES HCU5A — Advanced Level Canadians and Americans have shared the North American continent for over 300 years. In this course, we study how these neighbours have developed unique nations, and how the course of their relationship has been sometimes rocky and at other times congenial. A major objective of the course is for students to ponder how Canadians can best maintain political independence in an increasingly close economic relationship with the United States. Topics will include: 1. Overview of the United States' political system (contrast with Canada). 2. United States Civil War and Canadian Confederation. 3. Nation—building and the Rise of Big Business. 4. Canadian and American Answers to the Great Depression. 5. Regional Discontent in Western Canada and Quebec. 6. United States Foreign Policy in the Twentieth Century (emphasis on period since 1945). Suggested Prerequisite: A Senior Social Science subject. HYGIENE — For description refer to Education Physique et Hygiene. INFORMATION DESIGN — For description refer to Visual Arts. INTRODUCTION TO BUSINESS BBI2G — General Level This course is designed to introduce students to the world of business. The students will become familiar with the many business career areas available for future study in computers, accounting, marketing, and law (criminal and business). Some of the topics covered in this course include consumer awareness, insurance, personal finance, the role of government, banking and retailing. INTRODUCTION TO COMPUTER STUDIES — For description refer to Computer Studies. LATIN (FIRST YEAR) LCL2A — Advanced Level A first year introductory Latin course, including the study of Roman life and culture and of English derivatives from Latin. This course is recommended for students who will have already completed one year of high school (not necessarily in languages) by September of this year. -54— LAN BLN4A — Advanced Level The content of BLW4A is basically the same as BLW4G but will be reinforced in greater depth. A survey course which is basically divided into two sections: criminal law and civil law. The student will learn about the categories of criminal conduct, the administration of justice, court procedures, evidence, penalogy, sentencing, the juvenile offender and special problem offenders. Civil law topics include the nature of law, civil rights and freedoms, civil wrongs, employer/employee relations, marriage and family law and contracts. The course deals with theory, case studies, films, and includes guest speakers and a visit to court. Those students interested in careers involving law (e.g. Civil Service, Penalogy, Legal Secretarial, Police, The Practice of Law, Legal Assistant, Parole Officer, etc.) as well as those wishing to improve their understanding of how law affects our daily lives should find this course a good overview. Suggested Prerequisite: For Senior Students. LAN BLN4G — General Level A survey course which is basically divided into two sections: criminal law and civil law. The student will learn about the categories of criminal conduct, the administration of justice, court procedures, evidence, penalogy, sentencing, the juvenile offender and special problem offenders. Civil law topics include the nature of law, civil rights and freedoms, civil wrongs, employer/employee relations, marriage and family law and contracts. The course deals with theory, case studies, films, and includes guest speakers and a visit to court. Those students interested in careers involving law (e.g. Civil Service, Penalogy, Legal Secretarial, Police, The Practice of Law, Legal Assistant, Parole Officer, etc.) as well as those wishing to improve their understanding of how law affects our daily lives should find this course a good overview. Suggested Prerequisite: For Senior Students. MACHINE SHOP TMS1G — General Level This introductory course in machine shop engineering will provide the students with an opportunity to develop the skills necessary for the manufacture of various projects. Each student may have the opportunity to manufacture a project of his/her own design. This course will cover such topics as: shop safety; basic hand, layout, and measuring tools; cutting tools; power saws; drillpresses; engine lathe; and metallurgy. MACHINE SHOP TMS2G — General Level This course is a continuation in machine technology studies. The students will be introduced to more advanced layout and measuring tools. Machine tools covered will include further engine lathe operations, milling and grinding machines. Heat—treatment will also be introduced. The latter part of the year will be spent on welding and related tools and techniques. Each student will further develop machine shop skills through practical application and will be expected to fabricate a project using the oxy—acetylene welding process. Suggested Prerequisite: TMS1A or TMS1G -55— MACHINE SHOP GRADES 11 AND 12 — For description refer to Mechanical Technology. MAN IN SOCIETY NS03A(CNS3A) — Advanced Level This course examines the behaviour of the individual human being, the behaviour of people interacting in groups and the research techniques of the social scientists. Topics in the Psychology section of the course are: 1. Perception and sensation. 2. Influences of heredity and environment on human behaviour. 3. Ways in which a person learns. 4. Memory, intelligence and creativity. 5. Motivation and Emotion. 6. Coping with frustration, conflict and stress. 7. Types of abnormal behaviour and treatment of them. Topics in the Sociology section include: 1. Isolation and socialization of the person. 2. Stages of growth: childhood, adolescence, adulthood, and senescence. 3. Social interaction in primary and secondary groups. 4. Group control and leadership. 5. Conformity and deviance in society. 6. Social roles and classes. 7. Elements of culture. Students will be required to read, write and research in detail. In small groups, they will discuss problems of the individual and society, practise interpersonal skills and the research methods of the social scientists and conduct self—evaluation exercises. MAN IN SOCIETY NS03G(CMS3G) — General Level This course examines boththe behaviour of the individual human being and the behaviour of people interacting in groups within a society. In the Psychology section, the student studies how a person perceives and learns from his environment, how he is motivated and displays emotion, how he copes with frustrations and stress, how he displays healthy and unhealthy behaviour and how he can be helped to cope with mental illness. In the Sociology section of the course, the student examines the influences on the individual human being of family peers and society from his birth until his death. Social concerns such as stress, drug addiction, and treatment of the elderly and the mentally ill will be discussed. Teaching strategies will be adapted to suit the student with weak reading and writing skills. Emphasis will be placed upon varying the classroom routine by using guest speakers, audio—visual presentations, mini—library projects, oral reporting in small groups, self—evaluation exercises, group discussions, taped interviews, skit presentations and practice sessions in using interpersonal skills. -56— MAN IN SOCIETY NSO4A(CNS4A) — Advanced Level This course is designed for students who have successfully completed NS03A Man in Society or who have passed NS03G Man in Society with a "B" average and who are interested in pursuing further studies in Psychology and Sociology. Emphasis will be placed on covering new topics in these subjects and on improving the students' understanding and application of the research skills of the social scientists. These topics will be covered: 1. Understanding personality — awareness and evaluation of self — theories and measurement of personality. 2. Interpersonal communication — forming impressions of others. — presenting oneself to others. — verbal and non—verbal techniques of communication. 3. Research skills of the Social Scientists. 4. Anti—Social Behaviour — aggression, prejudice, crime and imprisonment. 5. Pro—Social Behaviour — helping and co—operating with others, leadership. 6. Participation in Secondary Groups with emphasis on business organization. 7. Physical Environment — territorial space, crowding, environmental stress, mass media. Students will be required to read and write extensively and to conduct an independent research project. There will be opportunities to complete self—evaluation exercises, and to practise interpersonal skills through work in groups and simulation games. MARKETING BMK3G — General Level This course is of interest to students who wish to broaden their general knowledge of business as well as to students who may be interested in careers in retailing, selling or advertising. It examines many of the activities required to get goods and services to the marketplace. A partial list of topics studied includes: advertising, selling, research, displaying, ordering and controlling a business. During the year marketing students may participate in a work week and several marketing related projects. Suggested Prerequisite: For Senior Students. MATHEMATICS NAT1A — Advanced Level Students who have a good understanding of Grades 7 and 8 Mathematics and have demonstrated an interest in, and an aptitude for a rigorous and theoretical approach to mathematics, and wish to prepare for the Ontario Academic Courses (OAC) in Mathematics should take this course. Emphasis will be on developing a foundation for the more abstract Mathematics of the Senior Division. Topics will include: operations in Integers, Rationals, and Reals; polynomial simplification; formal solution of equations and inequations; small sample statistics; rational expressions; foundations of Euclidian and analytic geometrics; and transformations. MATHEMATICS MATIAE — Advanced Level (Enriched) Designed for students who have demonstrated above—average to exceptional ability in mathematics. This course parallels MAT1A with additional lateral enrichment. The majority of students enrolled in this course are expected to partake in the annual Junior Mathematics Contest sponsored by the University of Waterloo. Examinations are the same as MAT1A with optional topics. Suggested Prerequisite: Recommendation of Grade 8 teacher. THIS COURSE WILL BE OFFERED SUBJECT TO SUFFICIENT ENROLMENT. -57— MATHEMATICS NA11G — General Level The general level courses in Mathematics are designed for students who have an understanding of most grade 7 and 8 mathematics but have not shown interest or aptitude in the more abstract aspects of mathematics and are not intending to study mathematics or subjects in which mathematics is required at the university level. General level mathematics courses are designed for students planning to take courses requiring mathematics at a college of Applied Arts and Technology (or other post—secondary institution other than a university) or to enter business, or a trade directly after secondary school. Emphasis is on the application of mathematics rather than the theory of mathematics. Topics include applications of roots, ratio and rate; statistics; working with polynomials; solving word problems; solving linear equations in one variable; geometric problems of perimeter; area and volume; geometry constructions; and dilatations. MATHEMATICS NAT2A — Advanced Level This is a second course in the Foundations of Mathematics leading to mathematics in Grade 13 or the Ontario Academic Credits (OAC). Topics will include a review of and further study of the set of real numbers, probability and statistics, for the idea of drawing comparisons and inferences; relations with graphical . representation; linear equations and inequations in two variables, solving a system of linear equations with applications; polynomials and rational expressions; an introduction to co—ordinate geometry; geometric construction; formal proof in geometry; vector; and three dimension geometry. Suggested Prerequisite: MAT1A or MATIAE . MATHEMATICS NAT2AE — Advanced Level (Enriched) This course parallels MAT2A with additional lateral enrichment. Certain topics covered in MAT2A will be covered in more depth. Students enrolled in this course are expected to participate in the annual Junior Mathematics Contest sponsored by the University of Waterloo. Examinations are the same as MAT2A with optional topics. Suggested Prerequisite: MATIAE or Recommendation of Department. THIS COURSE WILL BE OFFERED SUBJECT TO SUFFICIENT ENROLMENT. MATHEMATICS NAT2G — General Level The second course in the Application of Mathematics keeps theory to a minimum and accentuates the real life situations in mathematics. Topics include, number applications, powers, square roots, applications of ratio, rate, percent, statistics, personal finance and banking, borrowing and saving, applied trigonometry, polynomials, formulas, equations, graphing variations, linear equations in two variables, and geometric figures and their properties. Suggested Prerequisite: MAT1G or MAT1A MATHEMATICS FOUNDATIONS 1 NFN3A(NAT3A) — Advanced Level A course continuing in the foundations of mathematics with the emphasis on the more theoretical aspect. Euclidian Geometry is expanded to include the topics of area and similarity of figures. Other Topics studied in detail include: polynomials and rational expressions; the factor and remainder theorems; ratio and proportion; the reals; analytic Geometry of the straight line; the circle, and trigonometry. Suggested Prerequisite: MAT2A or MAT2AE -58— MATHEMATICS APPLICATIONS 1 - NTA3G(MAT3G) — General Level As with the two previous general level courses, MTA3G will attempt to de—emphasize the theoretical nature of mathematics, and where possible, reinforce mathematics used in other areas of Pure C Applied Science. Areas of discussion include: algebraic operations; polynomial and rational expressions; analytic geometry of the straight line; systems of linear equations; graphing; direct and inverse variation; simple and compound interest; present value; applied trigonometry. Suggested Prerequisite: MAT2G or MAT2A MATHEMATICS FOUNDATIONS 2 NFN4A(MAT4A) — Advanced Level This course is primarily designed for students planning to enrol in any one of the three Grade 13 mathematics courses and should be attempted only by those who have a credit in MAT3A. Euclidian and analytic geometries of the circle are studied in detail, along with linear, quadratic exponential, logarithmic and trigonmetric functions. The topics of sequences and series are studied as a prelude to calculus and the mathematics of investment. Suggested Prerequisite: MFM3A or MAT3A MATHEMATICS APPLICATIONS 2 MTA4G(MAT4G) — General Level The last in a series of applied mathematics courses designed for those students who do not anticipate taking Grade 13 mathematics. Topics include: sequences and series; mathematics of investment; statistics (large and small sample); polynomial operations and equations solving; trigonometry and analytic geometry; income tax; commission; payroll; foreign exchange; the quadratic equation; and rational expressions. MATHEMATICS GRADE 13 STUDENTS TAKING GRADE 13 MATHEMATICS ARE STRONGLY ADVISED TO CONSULT UNIVERSITY AND COLLEGE CALENDARS PRIOR TO COURSE SELECTIONS IN ORDER TO ASSURE THAT THEY ARE MEETING THE NECESSARY PREREQUISITES. SEE YOUR COUNSELLOR FOR ASSISTANCE. MATHEMATICS ALGEBRA NAL5A — Advanced Level This course is of particular interest to students contemplating taking the honours science, honours mathematics or engineering level at university. Topics of study include: theory of sets, arrangements of subsets, mathematical induction, vector operations of addition, subtraction, scalasr multiplication, dot product and cross product applied to vectors defined as ordered pairs, triples and directed line segments. Transformations, complex numbers, polar co—ordinates, equations of lines and systems of linear equations are solved using matrics. Optional topics may include the properties of algebraic structures, groups, rings and fields. Suggested Prerequisite: MFM4A or MAT4A -59— MATHEMATICS CALCULUS NCA5A(NCL5A) — Advanced Level Calculus is the mathematics used in describing change, having roots in both the algebra and geometry studied at previous levels. The course begins where MFM4A left off, namely with the study of sequences and series with special attention given to the slope of tangent lines to curves. Other topics include: the study of limits; rates of change; the derivative function with special emphasis on extreme values; applications of extremes in the physical sciences; area; integration; complex numbers; polar co—ordinates. Application to real—life situations is a special feature of this course. Suggested Prerequisite: MFM4A or MAT4A MATHEMATICS RELATIONS AND FUNCTIONS NRF5A — Advanced Level This course is traditionally selected by students who require only one credit in Grade 13 mathematics. It is a logical extension of MEM4A with emphasis placed on the analysis of both functions and relations and their reactions under certain transformations in the plane. Topics include: a review of functions, relations and their inverses; an in—depth discussion of trigonometric functions and conic sections; conics statistics, arrangements and subsets, the binomial theorem, probability and mathematics of investment. Suggested Prerequisite: MFM4A or MAT4A NATHENATIQUES NATIAL(NATIAF) — Advanced Level (French Immersion) Students who have a good understanding of Grades 7 and 8 Mathematics and have demonstrated an interest in, and an aptitude for a rigorous and theoretical approach to mathematics, and wish to prepare for the Ontario Academic Courses (OAC) in Mathematics should take this course. Emphasis will be on developing a foundation for the more abstract Mathematics of the Senior Division. Topics will include: operations in Integers, Rationals, and Reals; polynomial simplification; formal solution of equations and inequations; small sample statistics; rational expressions; foundations of Euclidian and analytic geometrics; and transformations. NOTE: This course is taught in French. Suggested Prerequisite: Students who are presently enrolled in an immersion program. NATHENATIQUES NAT2AL — Advanced Level (French Immersion) This is a second course in the Foundations of Mathematics leading to mathematics in Grade 13 or the Ontario Academic Credits (OAC). Topics will include a review of and further study of the set of real numbers, probability and statistics, for the idea of drawing comparisons and inferences; relations with graphical representation; linear equations and inequations in two variables, solving a system of linear equations with applications; polynomials and rational expressions; an introduction to co—ordinate geometry; geometric construction; formal proof in geometry; vector; and three dimension geometry. NOTE: This course is taught in French. Suggested Prerequisite: MATIAL -60— MECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY TNY3G(TNS3G) — General Level This course continues to apply the mechanical concepts developed during Grades 9 and 10. Topics covered are: precision measuring techniques; applied mathematics; transmission of power; precision machining operations on lathes and milling machines; metallurgy; materials testing and inspection. Students are introduced to basic oxy—acetylene welding equipment and techniques such as fusion welding, brazing, silver soldering, and oxy—acetylene cutting. Opportunities are provided for each student to learn electrical arc welding on ferrous metals. During the course students design and construct a mechanical project involving machine shop and welding operations. Suggested Prerequisite: TMS1A or TMS1G; TMS2A or TMS2G MECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY THY4G(TNS4G) — General Level This course is the culmination of studies in machine shop engineering involving advanced machining operations and processes. The course will cover such topics as; precision measurement and layout; advanced thread cutting; eccentric turning; helical and cam milling; differential indexing; gears, gearing and gear cutting; advanced cutting tools; hydraulics; special machining processes. The students will have ample opportunity to apply the theory on practical projects designed to develop superior shop skills. Suggested Prerequisite: TMY3A, TMS3A, TMY3G, or TMS3G MUSIC The general music program offers instruction on band instruments — woodwind, brass and percussion. Strings, piano, organ and guitar are not included. MUSIC — INTRODUCTION TO ANA1G — General Level This introductory course in music is for beginners or those with limited experience. Students are taught instrument care, basic technique, notation, and some musical history and appreciation. NUSIC EXPERIENCED ANU1G — General Level The students in this course will advance their technique through method books and band repetoire. Rudiments and history will form a regular part of the course. Public performance is emphasized through participation in the Junior Band. Suggested Prerequisite: Successful completion of at least a two—year instrumental program or approval of the Music teacher. MUSIC ANU2G — General Level This course is a continuation of the Grade 9 course. Technique and range are further developed. Rudiments and history are continued and private study is encouraged. Membership in the Concert Band is strongly recommended. Suggested Prerequisite: AMUTA, AMU1G or approval of the Music teacher. MUSIC ANU3G — General Level This course is a continuation of the Grade 10 Music course. The student increases his skills in scales, sightreading, range, technique, and general musicianship. Music theory is continued and some harmony is introduced. Music history is continued. Participation in the Concert Band, or other performing ensembles is a requirement of this course. Suggested Prerequisite: AMU2A, AMU2G or approval of the Music teacher. -61— MUSIC ANU4G — General Level The course on Music theory is completed at this level and harmony is increased. Musical form is studied through band repetoire, listening, and analysis skills. A solo performance is part of the final exam. Participation in the Concert Band, or other performing ensembles is a requirement of this course. Suggested Prerequisite: AMU3A, AMU3G or approval of Music teacher. MUSIC ANY5A — Advanced Level A student is required to perform two solos and be a member of both the Concert Band and another ensemble. Harmony is continued and counterpoint introduced. Other forms of music are studied through listening, analysis and performance. Suggested Prerequisite: AMU4A, AMU4G or approval of Music teacher. NOTE: THIS COURSE WILL BE OFFERED SUBJECT TO SUFFICIENT ENROLMENT. OFFICE PROCEDURES — For descriptions refer to Business Procedures BSP. PEOPLE AND POLITICS NPP4A — Advanced Level A NEW course this year for senior students who wish to increase their knowledge of political ideas, and the political process in Canada and in other nations. It is hoped that by examination of case studies that students will come to understand the complexities of political issues, both national and international. The student will become familiar with the role of leadership and famous leaders, political image—making and media exposure, war and peace, power and justice. Topics of study include: 1. Introduction — becoming familiar with political terms. 2. Political Systems — characteristics and case studies. 3. Political Leadership — myths, mass media and propaganda. 4. Decision—making — issues, shaping public opinion, rules. 5. Morality and Politics — human rights, war guilt, nuclear testing. 6. War and Peace — causes of war, impact of politics on military decisions. 7. Power in International Relations — nature of conflicts, bargaining, balance of power. 8. Internationalism — nations working together for common good — solving world problems (pollution, outer space). Suggested Prerequisite: Senior'Student. PHOTOGRAPHY — for description refer to Visual Arts—Photography AVF4G PHYSICAL AND HEALTH EDUCATION (BOYS) PHN1G(PEB1G) — General Level The Grade 9 program is designed to offer a variety of exciting activities for boys at all levels of fitness and skill development. Emphasis is placed upon active participation, enjoyment and fitness development. Team sports such as soccer, flag football, basketball, lacrosse, baseball and volleyball are offered. Also included in the course are individual sports such as track and field, combatives, gymnastics, and power skating. Health topics presented at this level include the dynamics of physical fitness, stimulants and depressants, plus adolescent sexuality. Field trip activities may include: aquatics, and horseback riding with the intent of providing a variety of stimulating activities. -62— PHYSICAL AND HEALTH EDUCATION (BOYS) PHM2G(PEB2G) — General Level The Grade 10 program is an extension of the Grade 9 program with the addition of some activities offered in a co—educational setting. Emphasis is placed upon participation, enjoyment, and the development of more advanced motor skills. Coupled with the skill development is an emphasis on positive social behaviour through co—operation with others, sportsmanship, acceptance of responsibility and leadership. Team and individual activities include: volleyball, badminton, basketball, soccer, broomball, paddleball, team handball, gymnastics, slow pitch baseball, and flag football. Outdoor education activities may include: orienteering, initiative tasks and snowshoeing. Health topics include: first aid, stimulants and depressants, plus adolescent sexuality. Field trip activities may include: squash, curling, swimming, and skating. PHYSICAL AND HEALTH EDUCATION (BOYS) PHM3G(PEB3G) — General Level The Grade 11 program differs substantially from the Grade 10 program in that many activities are offered in a co—educational setting. Boys are given a choice of activities from a broad range of electives which include: tennis, badminton, volleyball, cross—country skiing, basketball, team handball, dance, track and field, broomball, and lacrosse. Outdoor education activities may include summer or winter camping and problem—solving tasks. Health education topics include: the dynamics of relationships, communication skills, individuality, stress and the causes of adolescent suicide. Field trips may include: swimming, alpine skiing, horseback riding, squash and curling. PHYSICAL AND HEALTH EDUCATION (BOYS) PHM4G(PEB4G) — General Level The Grade 12 program concentrates on developing skills and .enjoyment for activities that may be pursued for a lifetime. Emphasis is also placed upon the developing leadership skills and organizational abilities. Activities offered include: badminton, tennis, judo, volleyball, cross—country skiing, paddleball, soccer, basketball, team handball, archery, fencing and canoeing. Outdoor education activities may include: camping, snow shoeing, backpacking and canoeing. The health program covers nutrition and fitness, marriage, and alternate life—styles and an investigation of major health problems. Field trip activities may include: a weekend camping trip, alpine skiing, squash, swimming, curling and the University of Ottawa exercise physiology laboratory. PHYSICAL AND HEALTH EDUCATION (GIRLS) PHF1G(PEG1G) — General Level The Grade 9 program is designed to offer a variety of exciting activities for girls at all levels of fitness and skill development. Emphasis is placed upon participation and enjoyment and developing a healthy attitude towards female participation in sports. The program offers the following individual and team activities: volleyball, basketball, soccer, badminton, field hockey, dance, gymnastics, ringette, paddle tennis and broomball. The health program presents the topics of adolescent sexuality, physical fitness and stimulants and depressants. Field trip activities may include: skating, horseback riding, roller skating, swimming, anc N.A.C. Dance Presentations with the intent of providing a variety of stimulating activities. -63— PHYSICAL AND HEALTH EDUCATION (GIRLS) PHF2G(PEG2G) — General Level The Grade 10 program is an extension of the Grade 9 program with the addition of some activities offered in a co—educational setting. Emphasis is placed upon participation, enjoyment, and the development of more advanced motor skills. Coupled with the skill development is an emphasis on positive social behaviour through co—operation with others, sportsmanship, acceptance of responsibility and leadership. Team and individual activities include: volleyball, badminton, basketball, soccer, broomball, paddleball, team handball, gymnastics, dance, slow pitch baseball, and flag football. Outdoor education activities may include: orienteering, initiative tasks and snowshoeing. Health topics include: first aid, alcohol education, and adolescent sexuality. Field trip activities may include: squash, curling, roller skating, swimming and skating. PHYSICAL AND HEALTH EDUCATION (GIRLS) PHF3G(PEG3G) — General Level The Grade 11 program differs substantially from the Grade 10 program in that many activities are offered in a co—educational setting. Girls are given a choice of activities from a broad range of electives which include: tennis, badminton, volleyball, cross—country skiing, basketball, team handball, dance, track and field, and broomball. Outdoor education activities may include summer or winter camping and problem—solving tasks. Health education topics include: the dynamics of relationships, communication skills, individuality, stress and the causes of adolescent suicide. Field trips may include: swimming, alpine skiing, horseback riding, squash and curling. PHYSICAL AND HEALTH EDUCATION (GIRLS) PHF4G(PEG4G) — General Level The Grade 12 program concentrates on developing skills and enjoyment for activities that may be pursued for a lifetime. Emphasis is also placed upon developing leadership skills and organizational abilities. Activities offered include: badminton, tennis, judo, volleyball, cross—country skiing, paddleball, soccer, basketball, team handball, archery, fencing, and canoeing. Outdoor education activities may include: camping, snow shoeing, backpacking and canoeing. The health program covers nutrition and fitness, marriage and alternate life—styles and an investi— gation of major health problems. Field trip activities may include: a weekend camping trip, alpine skiing, squash, swimming, curling, and the University of Ottawa exercise physiology laboratory. PHYSICAL EDUCATION ADAPTIVE PHD2G — General Level A special Physical and Health education course is being created to fulfill the special needs of some students. There are a number of students who do not select Physical and Health Education because of some permanent or temporary handicapping condition or because the Physical and Health Education program does not fulfill some special need. A medical examination and certificate will be required for all students entering this course. Activities in this course will be adapted to each students special requirements. The course will stress personal fitness, recreational activities, leisure sports and corrective exercises. All students should be physically active. With this course everyone can participate. -64— PHYSICAL EDUCATION ADAPTIVE PHD4G — General Level A special Physical and Health education course is being created to fulfill the special needs of some students. There are a number of students who do not select Physical and Health Education because of some permanent or temporary handicapping condition or because the Physical and Health Education program does not fulfill some special need. A medical examination and certificate will be required for all students entering this course. Activities in this course will be adapted to each students special requirements. The course will stress personal fitness, recreational activities, leisure sports and corrective exercises. All students should be physically active. With this course everyone can participate. PHYSICAL EDUCATION (COED) PEDSA — Advanced Level The course is designed to provide awareness and understanding of the different styles sport plays within our society. Areas of study include: dynamics of leadership, fundamentals of coaching, philosophy of coaching, effective administration of community and school recreation programs, therapeutic effects of physical exercise, analysis of movement, emotional dimensions of sport and in—court playing sessions in racquet sports. Emphasis will be placed upon problem—solving and the practical application of theories presented. In addition to selected field trips, a minimum of 10 hours work experience in a school or recreation program will be required. Suggested Prerequisite: Completion of Grade 12. PHYSICAL EDUCATION — DANCE — INTRODUCTION TO PEF2G(PEG2GD) — General Level Students can improve their fitness and learn basic dance techniques at the same time. There will be special emphasis on jazz, modern dance and aerobic fitness (dancercize) with modern up—to—date music. There will be minimal exposure to ballet, folk, rhythmics, and highland dance. Routines will be set up and students will have the opportunity to choreograph their own dances. Field trips may include visits to local dance studios and the National Arts Centre. Experts in various forms of dance will be invited in to be guest clinicians or speakers. Suggested Prerequisite: PHG1G or PHG1A PHYSICAL EDUCATION — DANCE — SENIOR PEF3G(PEG3GD) — General Level Dance at the senior level requires no previous dance experience. Students will learn basic dance techniques in ballet, jazz, rhythmics, creative dance, modern, character and aerobics (dancercize). Senior students will be given the opportunity to demonstrate choreographed works of their choice and design. There will be a chance to concentrate on a speciality and the course will focus more on individual work than the Junior level course. Suggested Prerequisite: PEG1A or PEG1G PHYSICAL EDUCATION — DANCE — SENIOR PEF4G — General Level Dance at this level requires the successful completion of a Senior Dance course or an equivalent program. Students will be expected to progress beyond basic techniques in ballet, jazz, creative dance, modern dance, and aerobics (dancercize). Students at this level will be expected to choreograph works of their choice and design. Individuals will be encouraged to concentrate on a speciality in one or two areas of dance. Suggested Prerequisite: PEF3A or PEF3G -65— PHYSICAL SCIENCE — For descriptions refer to Science Introductory Physical PHYSICS SPH3A — Advanced Level This introductory physics course provides students with an understanding of the structure and operation of the physical environment. In order to meet this objective, the course consists of two themes: matter and energy. The sequence of topics begins with energy wave transmission studies and proceeds to sound and light applications. Binding forces between particles lead students to the consideration of electrical charges and magnetic effects. The inter—relation between these two binding forces directs attention to magnetic fields and electromagnetic induction. The course is laboratory—centred and involves many experiments. Suggested Prerequisite: SNC1A and MAT2A PHYSICS SPH3G — General Level This course consists of two themes: matter and energy. Practical application is strongly emphasized. A course centred on matter and energy requires mathematical understanding, but only at a basic arithmetic level. Experimentation is frequent in this course and directs students to practical and environmental applications. The general theories of energy wave transmission and electromagnetic induction are covered. Suggested Prerequisite: One previous credit in Science. PHYSICS SPH5A — Advanced Level This course provides students with a conceptual framework of contemporary physics. Sequential experimental activities permit the development of physical theories, the main theme being the wave—particle quality of radiation and matter. The theme is synthesized in a well—developed sequence using classical and modern topics in physics. The course concludes by applying wave and particle models of matter to describe the hydrogen atom. Suggested Prerequisite: SPH3A and MAT4A PHYSIQUE EDUCATION ET HYGIENE — for description refer to Education Physique et Hygiene. PHYSIQUES SCIENCES — for description refer to Sciences Physique. RELATIONS AND FUNCTIONS — for description refer to Nathematics — Relations and Functions NRF5A RESOURCE NANAGENENT — for description refer to Family Studies — Resource Nanagement NFR4G SCIENCE (BIOLOGY) SNC2A(SBI2A) — Advanced Level This course in biological science will involve students in laboratory problem—solving exercises and in observational exercises and experiments that direct students to fact and concept discovery. Topics covered will include: ecology (physical and organism relationships); cell structure; important biological chemical groups; cell membrane function; cell division; micro—organisms; complex green plants (classification, general structure and function); and vertebrate structure and function. -66— SCIENCE (BIOLOGY) SNC2G(SBI2G) — General Level This course focuses on practical topics that lend themselves to laboratory exercises and projects. The aim is to achieve basic appreciations of nature without over—loading students with the complex interrelationships that exist in this science. Topics considered include: plant and animal requirements from the environment; types of plant and animal communities; the cell as examined through the microscope; and plant and animal structure and function. SCIENCE INTRODUCTORY PHYSICAL SNC1A — Advanced Level This course introduces the student to basic topics of physical science. The major topics are: measurement, chemical change, heat, structure of matter. Student experiments direct class members through logical thinking to facts and concepts relating to the study of physical things. Cultivation of good laboratory habits and note—taking skills are heavily stressed. SCIENCE INTRODUCTORY PHYSICAL SNC1AE — Advanced Level (Enriched) This is an enriched course designed'for those gifted students whose ability, achievement and interest in science are well above the average. The course will cover the same core content as SNC1A, but in more detail; with greater depth of understanding of the concepts. If time permits, student's interest and achievement in this course will go beyond the classroom through science projects and other activities of a science nature. Suggested Prerequisite: Recommendation of Grade 8 Teacher. THIS COURSE WILL BE OFFERED SUBJECT TO SUFFICIENT ENROLMENT. SCIENCE INTRODUCTORY PHYSICAL SNC1G — General Level The purpose of this course is to focus on the basic facts, ideas and concepts of physical science. Students will develop simple manipulative skills from daily laboratory work. The course will give students an increasing knowledge and respect for science, nature and technology. Topics covered will be more practical and less theoretical. Skills in observing, measuring, and formulating ideas will be stressed. SCIENCES (BIOLOGIE) SNC2AL — Advanced Level (French Immersion) NOTE: This course is taught in French. This course in biological science will involve students in laboratory problem—solving exercises and in observational exercises and experiments that direct students to fact and concept discovery. Topics covered will include: ecology (physical and organism relationships); cell structure; important biological chemical groups; cell membrane function; cell division; micro—organisms; complex green plants (classification, general structure and function); vertebrate structure and function. SCIENCES PHYSIQUES — COURS INTRODUCTOIRE SNCIAL — Advanced Level (French Immersion) NOTE: This course is taught in French. This course introduces the student to the basic topics of physical science. It is identical to SCIlA but is taught in French. Major topics include measurement, chemical change, density, heat, and structure of matter. This program meets the Ontario Ministry requirements for a compulsory course in junior science. -67— SHORTHAND PERSONAL (FORKNER) BSH3G — General Level Shorthand continues to be a valuable tool in business today. In addition, shorthand has great potential for personal use in everyday life. This course will enable the student to master all of the rules in Forkner shorthand. These rules enable the student to write any work in shorthand. Time will also be spent in developing automatic writing to enable the student to write unpreviewed material at 60 words per minute for periods of 11 to 3 minutes. The student will be expected to transcribe his/her notes on the typewriter at 20 words per minute. The student is encouraged to view shorthand as a valuable skill that can also be used for making rough drafts of written and oral communication such as reports, essays, scripts, lectures, etc. Suggested Prerequisite: BKT1G SHORTHAND BUSINESS BSH4G(BSB4G) — General Level This is a continuation of Forkner Shorthand BSH3G with an introduction to notetaking skills. The students vocabulary is increased to 3000 words through a study of theory, principles and drills. The emphasis is on the transcription of unpreviewed material and the minimum speed requirement is 80 words per minute for 11 to 3 minutes to be transcribed at 20 words per minute. Work transcribed must be mailable. Success in this course usually prepares a student to successfully write the Civil Service Shorthand Test and obtain employment as a stenographer in business or government or to enroll in secretarial sciences at a community college. Suggested Prerequisite: BSH3G and BKT1G SOCIOLOGY OF THE FAMILY — for description refer to Canadian Family in Perspective NFPSA TECHNICAL ENGLISH — for description refer to English — Business EBS4G TECHNOLOGY — ELECTRICAL — for description refer to Electrical Technology. TECHNOLOGY — MECHANICAL — for description refer to Mechanical Technology. TYPING BKT1G — General Level In this course, students will learn how to type by the 'touch' system. Every student should master the basics of typing as this skill can be useful for both personal and vocational gains. Once the keyboard has been mastered, emphasis will be placed on such special applications as personal letters, centering, essays, and notes. Students will be able to type up their assignments for English, Geography, History, etc. IT IS STRONGLY SUGGESTED THAT STUDENTS WHO WILL BE WORKING WITH COMPUTERS IN THE NEAR FUTURE SHOULD LEARN TO TYPE AS THE KEYBOARD ON THE COMPUTER IS SIMILAR TO THE ONE ON THE TYPEWRITER. TYPING BKT2G — General Level This course is designed for students who have acquired basic typing skills and wish to develop these skills to a professional level for employment purposes. Emphasis is placed on: development of techniques and skills; business forms; manuscripts; and the preparation of data sheets for job applications. Students should have a minimum 15 nwpm speed. Suggested Prerequisite: BKT1G -68— TYPING GRADES 11 and 12 — for description refer to Business Procedures BSP TYPING FOR SENIOR STUDENTS BKTIGI — General Level NOTE: SENIOR STUDENTS WISHING TO TAKE TYPING SHOULD REGISTER IN BKT1G1. THIS COURSE WILL BE OFFERED ON A SEMESTERED BASIS FOR SENIOR STUDENTS AND NON—SEMESTERED BKT1G FOR JUNIOR STUDENTS. In this course, students will learn how to type by the 'touch' system using the electric or electronic typewriters. Every student should master the basics of typing as this skill can be useful for both personal and vocational gains. Once the keyboard has been mastered, emphasis will be placed on such special applications as personal letters, centering, essays, and notes. Students will be able to type up their assignments for English, History, Geography, etc. It is strongly suggested that students who will be working with computers in the near future should learn to type as the keyboard on the computer is similar to the one on the typewriter. VISUAL ARTS — COMPREHENSIVE AVI1G(AVA1G) — General Level This is a beginning foundation course in art. Students learn skills and techniques in a wide range of media such as pencil, conte, pastels, inks, tempera and watercolour. Art experiences will include drawing, painting, printmaking, information design and three dimensional forms. Personal sources of imagery will be stressed. Both natural and man—made design will be studied. The emphasis will be on the planning of subject matter and expression, and on the exploration of ideas. The components of the course are studio, design and history. Students will be required to purchase basic art supplies and to pay a studio fee. VISUAL ARTS — COMPREHENSIVE AVI2G(AVA2G) — General Level This course continues in depth and in progression the study of form and design begun in AVI1G. Students will be introduced to the principles and skills involved in product design. In studio work, emphasis will be on drawing and painting as well as three dimensional art work, such as sculpture and ceramics. Students will be required to purchase basic art supplies and to pay a studio fee. Suggested Prerequisite: AVI1G or AVIIA VISUAL ARTS — COMPREHENSIVE AVI3G(AVA3G) — General Level The student is encouraged to develop an individual approach to problem solving as it relates to both studio and design activities. Ideas and experiences from the student's world provide the subject matter for expression in drawing, painting, printmaking, lettering, sculpture and mixed media. Students will be introduced to information design in both the history and design activities. Students will be required to purchase basic art supplies and to pay a studio fee. Suggested Prerequisite: AVI1G, AVIIA, AVI2G or AVI2A VISUAL ARTS — COMPREHENSIVE AVI4G(AVA4G) — General Level Students will be introduced to problem—solving in both theory and practice. A wide choice of media and techniques will be open to them in the studio component as well as in design concepts. In the history component they will become familiar with artistic cultures throughout the world and will be able to identify major artists and their work and style. Areas of study include drawing, scratchboard, painting with watercolour, acrylics and oil, printmaking, sculpture, mixed media and ceramics. Students will be required to purchase basic art supplies and to pay a studio fee. Suggested Prerequisite: AVI3G or AVI3A -69— VISUAL ARTS — BALANCED AVI5A(AVA5A) — Advanced Level This course gives senior art students the opportunity to specialize and to develop their own artistic statements within the framework of the program. The program combines studio practice consisting of drawing, colour and light, printmaking and graphics, and three—dimensional art with theory related to the Studio Practice. The student will create art and develop a critical viewing of art and art ideas. Art work at this level will be an original, personal statement. Students will find ample freedom in this course for their own personal growth in self—expression. Students will be required to purchase basic art supplies and to pay a studio fee. Suggested Prerequisite: AVI4A VISUAL ARTS — SPECIAL SERIES — CERAMICS AVC4G — General Level This course deals with the fundamentals of the craft of ceramics. It will involve an understanding of the properties of clay, construction methods, design, glazing and decoration techniques, and the operation and firing of a kiln. The emphasis will be on the handbuilding by coil, pinch or slab techniques of practical containers and objects, but there will be opportunity for wheel work and for sculpture. Design and decoration from various cultures will be studied. Students will be required to pay a studio fee of approximately $20.00 for clay and glazes. Suggested Prerequisite: AVI1G or AVIlA VISUAL ARTS — SPECIAL SERIES — INFORMATION DESIGN AVD3G—'.General.Level The emphasis of this course is on the development of an understanding of visual form and design principles in relation to impact and clarity when communicating ideas. Students will have practical experience and skill development in the communication processes such as lettering and typography, illustration, and methods of reproduction. Layout, logo design, advertising and packaging will be studied. Skills will be developed in planning, symbolizing, precision, and finish. They will learn how the designer extends his/her influence beyond the walls of the studio. Students will be required to purchase basic art supplies and to pay a studio fee. Suggested Prerequisite: AVI1G or AVIIA VISUAL ARTS — SPECIAL SERIES — INFORMATION DESIGN AV04G — General Level Throughout this course, the students will build on the skills acquired in the AVD3G course. In order to familiarize the students with the basic problems faced by the designer, the projects assigned will be similar to those that present themselves to professional studios each day. Works of contemporary Canadian and American designers will be analyzed. Students will develop skills in using ideas and imagery from a variety of sources, including the environment and the visual arts. They will learn to prepare camera—ready art, methods of reproduction such as silk screen, and the principles of animation. Students will be required to purchase basic art supplies and to pay a studio fee. Suggested Prerequisite: AVD3G or AVD3A -70— VISUAL ARTS — SPECIAL SERIES — PHOTOGRAPHY AVF4G — General Level Students are introduced to both the technical and aesthetic aspects of photography. Students will study the historical development of photography as well as that of contemporary artists. They will receive a solid grounding in all aspects of black and white photography including composition and developing. Emphasis will be on the proper operation of the camera, lens and enlarger as well as dark room procedures. Photo techniques such as photosilk screen, colour zerdx, cibachrome, cynanotype and the SX -70 camera will be examined. Through these activities students will develop a life—long appreciation of photography as an art form. Students will be required to own a 35 mm. camera and to supply their own film, developing tank and paper. In addition, there will be a studio fee of approximately $10.00 to cover chemicals. Suggested Prerequisite: AVI1G or AMA WOODWORK TCW2G — General Level This course is designed to have the student first become familiar with safe woodworking procedures both for hand and power tools with emphasis placed on hand rather than power tools. The main project will be to have a group of students work from a set of plans to construct and frame a house from foundation to roof trusses, to a reduced scale. Students will calculate the cost of materials required for their construction. Additional projects will be assigned to help students become competent with all available woodworking tools. In this practical course, students have opportunities to work on a variety of building construction materials related to house wiring and electricity in the home. The course will introduce drafting techniques and skills needed to plan the model for construction.