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HomeMy WebLinkAboutPR 645 HS - Domestic Violence in the Workplace- 1 - PR.645.HS PROCEDURE PR.645.HS TITLE: DOMESTIC VIOLENCE IN THE WORKPLACE Date issued: 08 June 2011 (as part of PR.680.HS) Last revised: 30 September 2014 Authorization: Senior Staff: 30 September 2014 1.0 OBJECTIVE To establish processes for responding to and reporting risks associated with domestic violence that may have an impact on the workplace as part of a workplace violence prevention program that supports the Ottawa-Carleton District School Board’s (OCDSB) commitment to promoting a violence-free working and learning environment and preventing workplace violence for all workers. 2.0 DEFINITIONS In this procedure, 2.1 Board means the Board of Trustees. 2.2 District refers to the Ottawa-Carleton District School Board. 2.3 Domestic Violence means a pattern of behaviour used by one person to gain power and control over another with whom he/she has or has had a familial or intimate relationship. This pattern of behaviour m ay include physical violence, sexual, emotional and psychological intimidation, verbal abuse, stalking and using electronic devices to harass and control. 2.4 Supervisor means the person designated by title and practice as the person having organizational authority to direct the work of workers in a particular area. In the case of school sites, the supervisor will be the principal or, in the principal’s absence, the vice - principal or other designate. 2.5 Worker means any person who performs work or supplies services for monetary compensation. 2.6 Workplace means the office, school, or other worksite where the individual is customarily employed, and includes all other places which result from employment responsibilities or employment relationships, including Board or committee meetings, work-related social functions, work assignments outside the office/school, field trips, work-related conferences or training sessions, and work-related travel. - 2 - PR.645.HS 2.7 Workplace Violence means: a) the exercise of physical force by a person against a worker, in a workplace, that causes or could cause physical injury to the worker; b) an attempt to exercise physical force against a worker, in a workplace, that could cause physical injury to a worker; and c) a statement or behaviour that it is reasonable for a worker to interpret as a threat to exercise physical force against a worker, in a workplace, that could cause physical injury to a worker. 3.0 RESPONSIBILITY 3.1 The Occupational Health and Safety (OH&S) division will be responsible for: a) providing advice and assistance to departments and schools in identifying and addressing risk factors related to domestic violence in the workplace; b) coordinating training related to domestic violence in the workplace; and c) providing information to the Joint Health and Safety Committee (JOHSC), as required to allow them to fulfill their responsibilities under the Occupational Health and Safety Act (OH&S Act). 3.2 The Joint Health and Safety Committee (JOHSC) will be responsible for: a) receiving reports of incidents of domestic violence in the workplace; and b) making recommendations to the employer with respect to preventing and/or addressing hazards associated with domestic violence in the workplace. 3.3 Supervisors will be responsible for: a) responding to potential or actual risks of domestic violence that occur within their work location; b) ensuring workers are aware of any potential or actual workplace hazards related to domestic violence in the workplace that may place them at risk; c) taking every reasonable precaution to protect workers from injury resulting from domestic violence in the workplace; d) developing domestic violence safety plans, as required, in consultation with appropriate staff; e) ensuring workers have received information and instruction in the nature and recognition of the risks specific to their job or assignment, as well as the procedures/safety measures that minimize the risks; f) where personal protective equipment (PPE) has been deemed reasonable and necessary in the circumstances, as a measure of last resort, ensuring that affected workers receive appropriate training and instruction on its use; and - 3 - PR.645.HS g) ensuring procedures are in place when workers are absent to make casual replacement workers aware of any risks and either have the necessary information and instruction or are supported by additional workers who have the necessary information and instruction. 3.4 W orkers will be responsible for: a) following safe work procedures established by the employer to prevent domestic violence in the workplace; b) reporting all risks and incidents of domestic violence in the workplace in accordance with the procedures established by the employer; and c) cooperating in the prevention of domestic violence in the workplace, including following safe work processes developed by the employer for their protection and using or wearing any protective equipment, devices or clothing that have been identif ied by the employer for the worker’s protection. 4.0 PROCEDURES General 4.1 The District is committed to providing a safe working environment for all workers. This procedure applies to all workers of the District who may be victims of domestic violence and therefore are at increased risk from domestic violence entering the workplace and workers who may be at risk indirectly because someone in their workplace has experienced domestic violence. Reporting Risks of Domestic Violence in the W orkplace 4.2 A worker who is a victim of domestic violence that may expose him/herself or colleagues to physical injury in the workplace is strongly encouraged to report the situation to his/her supervisor. 4.3 A worker who becomes aware that a co-worker is the victim of domestic violence which may expose them or others to physical injury in the workplace will report the situation to their supervisor. 4.4 W hen a supervisor becomes aware, or ought reasonably to be aware, that a worker may be exposed to domestic violence, the supervisor will: a) discuss the situation with the affected worker and, in consultation with other staff, as required, develop an appropriate domestic violence safety plan; b) encourage the affected worker to seek professional assistance in the development of a personal safety plan and, where one is developed, incorporate it into the domestic violence employee safety plan, where possible; c) encourage the affected worker to report the matter to the police if he/she has not already done so; d) encourage the affected worker to seek a restraining order and include the workplace in any restraining order; - 4 - PR.645.HS e) encourage the affected worker to report further incidents of domestic violence to the supervisor; f) provide the affected worker with information about the District’s Employee and Family Assistance Program (EFAP); g) treat all information provided by the worker as strictly confidential, except where it is necessary to share it with other workers in order to ensure their safety; and h) where there is an imminent risk of serious harm, contact the police directly for assistance. 4.5 In the event the worker denies that he/she is experiencing domestic violence, the supervisor will: a) provide the worker with assurance that supports are available; b) explain to the worker the supervisor’s responsibility for workplace safety and strongly encourage the worker to disclose at any time workplace safety becomes a concern; and c) continue to monitor the situation for signs of additional abuse or any concerns related to workplace safety (e.g., frequent phone calls, harassing phone calls) and contact the police immediately in the event violence occurs at the workplace. Domestic Violence Employee Safety Plan 4.6 A domestic violence employee safety plan that is developed in response to domestic violence should consider the following: a) increased security measures for the victim while at work or travelling to and from work (i.e., panic buttons, caller identification., door security, code words, photo of abuser made available, escorts to car or public transportation); b) ensuring a mechanism is in place at all times in the workplace to summon immediate assistance; c) record-keeping options for retaining/collecting evidence (i.e., threatening voice mails or emails) that may be relevant in a subsequent legal proceeding; d) establishing an emergency contact person if the employer is unable to reach the worker; and e) establishing alternative work arrangements to adjust the worker's schedule or location in order to increase the worker's safety, where possible. 4.7 If the threat of domestic violence is from someone outside of the workplace, the supervisor, under advice f rom Human Resources, must ensure that all reasonable steps have been taken in the safety plan and its implementation, for the protection of the affected worker(s). a) The domestic violence safety plan will be prepared by the supervisor in consultation with the worker, the superintendent, Human Resources, police - 5 - PR.645.HS services and any other appropriate resources, based on the information provided by the worker, in terms of documentation. b) The documentation for the domestic violence safety plan development may include a copy of court orders, police report and/or photograph of the alleged perpetrator. A sample domestic violence safety plan is attached as Appendix A – Domestic Violence Employee Safety Plan. c) The supervisor will provide information to co-workers who need the information in order to ensure their safety. This information will also include provision for summoning assistance in the event the alleged aggressor appears on site. Prior to sharing any information with other workers, the supervisor will discuss with the victim who needs to be informed, what information will be shared, and that the information will be shared with an expectation of strict confidentiality. 4.8 W here the threat of domestic violence is from a co-worker, the supervisor, under advice f rom the superintendent, Human Resources, police services and any other appropriate resources, must take steps to ensure the victim and other workers are protected. In addition to the steps set out in paragraph 4.6, such steps may include, but are not limited to, warnings, employee transfers, informing police, and requesting restraining orders. Information and Instruction for Supervisors and W orkers 4.9 The District and/or supervisor will ensure that all workers are made aware of the existence and contents of the District policy, procedures and any applicable programs with respect to domestic violence in the workplace. 4.10 The District and/or supervisor will ensure that workers are knowledgeable, including information and instruction required to minimize the risk of domestic violence in the workplace to which they may be exposed in the course of their regular duties. 4.11 The District will ensure that supervisors are provided with sufficient information and instruction regarding the process for reporting and responding to incidents of domestic violence in the workplace, including the following: a) their obligations under the OH&S Act for the protection of workers; and b) guidance on how to respond to situations involving risks associated with domestic violence. 4.12 The District will ensure that workers are provided with sufficient information and instruction regarding the process for reporting and responding to incidents of domestic violence in the workplace, including the following: a) their obligation to report known hazards and risks of domestic violence in the workplace to their supervisor; and b) their rights under the OH&S Act with respect to protection from risks associated with workplace violence. 5.0 APPENDICES Appendix A – OCDSB 959 Domestic Violence Employee Safety Plan - 6 - PR.645.HS 6.0 REFERENCE DOCUMENTS Board Policy P.132 HS Violence in the W orkplace Board Policy P.058 HS Occupational Health and Safety Board Policy P.032.SCO Safe Schools Board Policy P.009.HS Respectful W orkplace (Harassment Prevention) Board Policy P.125.SCO School Board Code of Conduct Board Policy P.123.SCO Bullying Prevention or Intervention Board Procedure PR.624 HS Refusal to W ork Board Procedure PR.680.HS Violence in the W orkplace Education Act s.264 Duties of Teacher Education Act s.265 Duties of a Principal Ontario Occupational Health and Safety Act R.S.O. 1990 (as amended June 15, 2010) Criminal Code of Canada